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Imiquimod Plus Antimony Immunochemotherapy for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
Registration Number
NCT00257530
Lead Sponsor
Drugs for Neglected Diseases
Brief Summary

This study will test whether addition of imiquimod to standard antimony therapy provides a significant benefit in subjects with newly diagnosed cutaneous leishmaniasis. Based on our previous results, we hypothesize that lesions in patients who receive the combined treatment of pentavalent antimony and imiquimod as a first line therapy will resolve more rapidly and produce less scarring than treatment with pentavalent antimony alone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males/Females between 5 and 65 yrs
  • CL diagnosis confirmed
  • >4 weeks time disease
  • no prior anti-leishmanial therapy for CL
  • negative pregnancy test
  • informed written consent or parent consent for <18yrs patients
Exclusion Criteria
  • >25cm2 lesion(s)
  • >6 cutaneous lesions
  • mucosal lesion
  • previous exposure to Imiquimod or anti-leish treatment
  • participation in another protocol within 30 days prior study
  • other acute or chronic illness / medication that may interfere
  • significant psychiatric illness
  • anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to proposed drugs
  • patients unlikely to cooperate
  • concomitant infection
  • pregnancy or breast feeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to healing
Reduction of scaring
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety (measured by AE reporting) during treatment and follow up to 12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

UPCH

🇵🇪

Cusco, Peru

IMT Alexander Von Humboldt

🇵🇪

Lima, Peru

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