A Study to Evaluate Community-Based Measures to Increase RSV Vaccine Use Among Latino Adults
- Conditions
- Older Adults Without Any Specific Clinical ConditionSocial NetworksRSV ImmunizationVaccine Uptake
- Registration Number
- NCT07171164
- Lead Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Brief Summary
In collaboration with community-based organizations, this study will focus on increasing RSV vaccine use among Latinos. We will determine how effective community health worker counseling and text-message approaches are to (1) increase RSV vaccine use among older adults (Motivate phase) and (2) encourage younger adults to discuss RSV vaccination with their older friends and family members (Activate phase).
- Detailed Description
In this type 1 hybrid-implementation study we will utilize a well-established community-academic partnership to achieve multiple aims. In the Motivate phase, we will randomize 400 Latino older adults to community health worker (CHW) counseling and text message nudges vs. CHW delivered RSV vaccine vs. text-message nudges alone. The primary outcome in the Motivate phase is RSV vaccine uptake. In the Activate phase, using a parallel design we will randomize 350 Latino adults (18-49 years) to CHW 'activation' counseling to encourage them to discuss RSV vaccine with people over 50 and older in their network plus text-message nudges, vs. text-message nudges alone. The primary outcome for the Activate phase is the average proportion of older adults in participants' social network with whom they discussed RSV vaccination. Interventions in both phases will be adapted using community-based participatory research principles.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 750
- Age 50 years or older
- Self-identify as Latino/a/x and/or indigenous groups from Latin America
- Eligible for RSV vaccination per current CDC/ACIP recommendations
- Fluent in Spanish or English
- Has not received the RSV vaccine
- Has a cell phone
- Lives or works in San Francisco or Daly City
- Able to provide informed consent
Motivate Aim
- Intent to move outside of San Francisco or Daly City in the next year
- Nursing home resident
- Household member participating in Aim 1 or 2
- Unable to provide consent
Motivate Aim Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-49 years
- Self-identify as Latino/a/x and/or indigenous groups from Latin America
- Fluent in English or Spanish
- Has >1 family member or friend 50 years or older who they have seen or spoken to for >15 minutes in the last 6 months and who lives in the United States
Activate Trial Exclusion Criteria:
- Household member enrolled in Aim 1 or 2
- Unable to provide consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Motivate Aim Primary Outcome 60 days from study enrollment RSV Vaccine uptake at 60 days per California Immunization Registry (CAIR) or per medical record
Activate Aim Primary Outcome 60 days after study enrollment Self-reported average proportion of social network contacts 50 years or older with whom participant discussed RSV vaccination at 60 days
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of California, San Francisco
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
University of California, San Francisco🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States