A Trial Of Vaccination With The Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Peptide Cap 1-6D With Montanide ISA 51 Adjuvant Or Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) In HLA-A2+ Patients With CEA Producing Adenocarcinomas Of Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract Origin
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
- Enrollment
- 7
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Production of cytotoxic T cells
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of two different vaccines in treating patients who have cancer of the gastrointestinal tract.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine whether immunization with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant or dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) can generate CAP 1-6D-specific T cells in patients with CEA-producing adenocarcinomas of gastrointestinal tract origin. * Determine whether vaccination with CAP 1-6D can generate cytotoxic T cells against CEA-expressing tumors in these patients. * Determine whether this vaccine can produce antitumor responses in these patients. * Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects associated with this vaccine in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. * Arm I: Patients receive carcinoembryonic antigen peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant subcutaneously on day 1. * Arm II: Patients receive CAP 1-6D dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) intradermally on day 1. Treatment repeats in both arms every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 3 weeks and then as necessary. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-36 patients (5-18 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 36 months.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Production of cytotoxic T cells
Antitumor response
Production of CAP 1-6D T cells
Frequency and severity of toxic effects