Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract
- Conditions
- Colorectal CancerEsophageal CancerExtrahepatic Bile Duct CancerGallbladder CancerGastric CancerPancreatic CancerSmall Intestine Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00012246
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of two different vaccines in treating patients who have cancer of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* Determine whether immunization with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant or dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) can generate CAP 1-6D-specific T cells in patients with CEA-producing adenocarcinomas of gastrointestinal tract origin.
* Determine whether vaccination with CAP 1-6D can generate cytotoxic T cells against CEA-expressing tumors in these patients.
* Determine whether this vaccine can produce antitumor responses in these patients.
* Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects associated with this vaccine in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
* Arm I: Patients receive carcinoembryonic antigen peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant subcutaneously on day 1.
* Arm II: Patients receive CAP 1-6D dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) intradermally on day 1.
Treatment repeats in both arms every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed at 3 weeks and then as necessary.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-36 patients (5-18 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 36 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 7
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Production of cytotoxic T cells Antitumor response Production of CAP 1-6D T cells Frequency and severity of toxic effects
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Texas Medical Branch
🇺🇸Galveston, Texas, United States