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Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Gastrointestinal Tract

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Esophageal Cancer
Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer
Gallbladder Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Small Intestine Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00012246
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of two different vaccines in treating patients who have cancer of the gastrointestinal tract.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine whether immunization with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant or dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) can generate CAP 1-6D-specific T cells in patients with CEA-producing adenocarcinomas of gastrointestinal tract origin.

* Determine whether vaccination with CAP 1-6D can generate cytotoxic T cells against CEA-expressing tumors in these patients.

* Determine whether this vaccine can produce antitumor responses in these patients.

* Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects associated with this vaccine in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive carcinoembryonic antigen peptide 1-6D (CAP 1-6D) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 adjuvant subcutaneously on day 1.

* Arm II: Patients receive CAP 1-6D dissolved in sargramostim (GM-CSF) intradermally on day 1.

Treatment repeats in both arms every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks and then as necessary.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-36 patients (5-18 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 36 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Production of cytotoxic T cells
Antitumor response
Production of CAP 1-6D T cells
Frequency and severity of toxic effects
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Texas Medical Branch

🇺🇸

Galveston, Texas, United States

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