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Hedonic Perception and Brain Activity Response to Meal

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dyspepsia
Interventions
Device: Functional brain MRI
Dietary Supplement: A warm ham and cheese sandwich and a 200 ml fruit juice
Registration Number
NCT02592239
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between brain activity and the perception of subjective hedonic sensations in response to a meal using functional MRI.

Detailed Description

Functional MRI brain imaging will be performed in patients with functional dyspepsia and healthy controls in basal conditions and after a palatable test meal. During the study, the cognitive response and the hedonic dimension will be measured using 10 score scales.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age between 18 and 80 yrs
  2. Body mass index between 18-30 Kg/m2
  3. Right-handed
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Subjects with clinical history of eating-disorders
  2. Subjects with clinical history of significant head-trauma
  3. Subjects with known serious illness: clinically significant cardiac, vascular, liver, pulmonary, or psychiatric disorders (as evaluated by the Investigator).
  4. Subjects with a known history of alcohol or drug abuse in the previous 6 months.
  5. Subjects using medications with SNS effects that cannot be discontinued, such as: antidepressants, pregabalin, gabapentin.
  6. Women that are pregnant or that are breast-feeding.
  7. Claustrophobia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PatientsFunctional brain MRIFunctional dyspepsia patients will be studied using functional brain MRI before and after receiving a test meal. Cognitive and hedonic response will be evaluated using 10 score scales.
ControlsFunctional brain MRIHealthy subjects recruited by public advertisement will be studied using functional brain MRI before and after receiving a test meal. Cognitive and hedonic response will be evaluated using 10 score scales.
PatientsA warm ham and cheese sandwich and a 200 ml fruit juiceFunctional dyspepsia patients will be studied using functional brain MRI before and after receiving a test meal. Cognitive and hedonic response will be evaluated using 10 score scales.
ControlsA warm ham and cheese sandwich and a 200 ml fruit juiceHealthy subjects recruited by public advertisement will be studied using functional brain MRI before and after receiving a test meal. Cognitive and hedonic response will be evaluated using 10 score scales.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in activity in specific brain regions measured by functional MRI3 hours

To determine the brain response to a meal in patients with functional dyspepsia and healthy subjects.

Cognitive and hedonic perception measured on 10 score scales (composite outcome)3 hours

To determine the cognitive and hedonic response to a meal in patients with functional dyspepsia and healthy subjects.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Metabolomic response measured in serum by NMR spectroscopy3 hours

To identify the metabolomic substrate of the cognitive and brain responses to a meal.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vall d'Hebron Research Institute

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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