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Correlating the cough as a result of fentanyl injection while instituting general anaesthesia with the occurrence of nausea and vomiting after surgery in female patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Fentanyl-induced cough during general anaesthesia and postoperative nausea and vomiting in female patients
Surgery
Registration Number
ISRCTN83969715
Lead Sponsor
St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
263
Inclusion Criteria

1. Female patients aged 18-59 years
2. American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1 and 2
3. Surgery lasting for 1- 3 hours duration under general anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of bronchial asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2. Smoking status
3. Respiratory or gastrointestinal infection in the previous 2 weeks
4. Preoperative use of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, an antiemetic, a bronchodilator or a steroid
5. History of PONV or motion sickness
6. Laparoscopic surgeries
7. Surgeries for malignant lesions

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Fentanyl-induced cough is defined as the occurrence of any episode of cough within 60 seconds of intravenous fentanyl administration<br> 2. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is defined as any degree of nausea or vomiting within the first 24 hours after surgery, recorded on a score of 0, 1, or 2 (0 = no nausea or vomiting, 1 = tolerable nausea or vomiting, and 2 = intractable nausea or vomiting requiring medication)<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
There are no secondary outcome measures
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