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Tai Chi for Stroke Rehabilitation on Balance and Cognition

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Behavioral: symptom management
Behavioral: Tai Chi exercise
Registration Number
NCT02868840
Lead Sponsor
Chungnam National University
Brief Summary

Tai Chi, an ancient Chinese martial art, is a low intense aerobic exercise characterized by continuous movements that embrace the mind, body, and spirit. Tai Chi addresses the integration and balance of mind and body using the fundamental principles of slow, smooth, and continuous movement control, and the transfer of body weight while maintaining an upright and relaxed posture. The present randomized clinical trial project aims to apply the suggested principles as the typical features of Tai Chi applied stroke rehabilitation, and to evaluate the effects on physical (balance), psychological, and cognitive function.

Detailed Description

Cerebrovascular disease is a major global concern. The individuals with stroke would suffer from disease associated symptoms which influence their functioning in everyday life. These symptom clusters were usually known to be sharing similar underlying mechanisms. It is clear that the development of effective stroke rehabilitation involves interdisciplinary team approach to manage physical, social, cognitive, and psychological functioning in this population.

Tai Chi, an ancient Chinese martial art, is a low intense aerobic exercise characterized by continuous movements that embrace the mind, body, and spirit. Tai Chi addresses the integration and balance of mind and body using the fundamental principles of slow, smooth, and continuous movement control, and the transfer of body weight while maintaining an upright and relaxed posture. The newly developed style of Tai Chi for health programs is the seated Tai Chi, which shares the common Tai Chi principles while being modified to adjust the movements for patients with limited mobility.

The present randomized clinical trial project aims to apply the suggested principles as the typical features of Tai Chi applied stroke rehabilitation, and to evaluate the effects on physical (balance), psychological, and cognitive function. Only a few studies ever addressed the feasibility of Tai Chi for stroke rehabilitation, and the relationship between cognition and balance in this population is still very early stage of investigation. The main purpose of our collaborating project is to explore the direct relationship between cognition and balance in stroke patients during their rehabilitation process.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosed as stroke at least for 3 months upto 2 years
  • eligible to participate rehabilitation therapy referred by primary physician
Exclusion Criteria
  • not able to understand questionnaires
  • not able to stand alone for balance test

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Symptom management groupsymptom managementmanage stroke symptom through phone and text message along with other rehabilitation therapy.
Tai Chi groupTai Chi exerciseTai Chi exercise, twice a week, one hour per session. participated in Tai Chi either while seated or standing upon their comfort level.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
balance3 months, 6 months

postural stability test will be measured by standard computerized test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
activities of daily living3 months, 6 months

activities of daily living will be measured by Modified rankin scale

knee muscle strength3 months, 6 months

knee flexor and extensor strength by isokinetic testing measured by Biodex

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chungnam National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

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