Fluid Resuscitation for Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- time to normalization of bicarbonate and pH
研究概览
简要总结
Randomized trial to determine if the volume of fluid administration in pediatric patients with DKA impacts the rate of normalization of serum bicarbonate, pH as well as the length of treatment
详细描述
A randomized trial of two initial volumes of IVF and subsequent administration rates. Group I received 10 mL/kg of NS intravenous bolus over the first hour followed by ¾ NS with potassium replacement at 1.25 times maintenance and Group II received 20 mL/kg of NS intravenous bolus over the first hour followed by ¾ NS with potassium replacement at 1.5 times maintenance. The specific variables measured included demographics (age, gender, and race/ethnicity) and routine laboratory values (pH, pCO2, plasma glucose, electrolytes, bicarbonate, sodium, chloride, BUN. Length of treatment was defined as a time of the hospital stay after the start of IVF infusion.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1 Day 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •1 day to 18 years of age
- •type 1 diabetes
- •presence of DKA, as defined by glucose >250 mg/dl, accumulation of ketone bodies in the blood, and metabolic acidosis (venous pH < 7.30 or serum bicarbonate < 15 mmol/L.)
排除标准
- •requirement for additional fluid resuscitation for hemodynamic instability
- •weight greater than 70 kilograms
结局指标
主要结局
time to normalization of bicarbonate and pH
时间窗: start of treatment until resolution of DKA an expected average of 12 to 24 hours
Laboratory parameters were measured hourly for the first 4 hours, and every 2 to3 hours thereafter until acid-base normalization (pH was above 7.3 or the HCO3 was above 15 mmol/L)
次要结局
- the length of treatment(discharge from the hospital, an expected average of 1-2 days)