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A Study Evaluating JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XC Injectable Gel for Correction of Temple Hollowing in Adult Participants ≥ 22 Years Old

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Temple Hollowing
Interventions
Device: JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XC
Other: No-treatment control
Registration Number
NCT04414397
Lead Sponsor
Allergan
Brief Summary

The objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Juvederm® Voluma® XC injectable gel in adult participants seeking correction of temple hollowing

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
205
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants in general good health
  • Participants seeking improvement of temple hollowing
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Temple hollowing due to trauma, congenital malformations, or lipodystrophy
  • Temporomandibular joint dysfunction or any other jaw issues
  • Recurrent temporal headaches such as temporal tendinitis migraine
  • Active autoimmune disease
  • History of anaphylaxis or allergy to lidocaine (or any amide-based anesthetics), HA products, or Streptococcal protein
  • Prior facial reconstructive surgeries, facelift, or browlift as well as surgeries on the temple area (eg, biopsy)
  • Fat injection or permanent facial implants anywhere in the face
  • Semipermanent soft-tissue filler treatment in the temple or mid-face within 36 months before enrollment
  • Temporary dermal filler injections above the subnasale within 24 months before enrollment
  • Mesotherapy or cosmetic facial procedures above the subnasale within 6 months before enrollment
  • Botulinum toxin treatment above the subnasale within 6 months before enrollment
  • Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XCJUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XCParticipants received JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XC injectable gel treatment in both temples during the Control Period followed by an optional touch-up treatment 30 days later. Participants exited the study at Month 13 or received an optional maintenance treatment and were followed for 6 months during the Maintenance Treatment Period.
No Treatment then JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XCJUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XCParticipants received no treatment for 3 months during the Control Period. They either exited the study at Month 3 or received an optional treatment with JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XC injectable gel treatment in both temples during the Post-Control Period and an optional touch-up treatment 30 days later. Participants did not receive any treatment during the Maintenance Treatment Period.
No Treatment then JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XCNo-treatment controlParticipants received no treatment for 3 months during the Control Period. They either exited the study at Month 3 or received an optional treatment with JUVÉDERM® VOLUMA® XC injectable gel treatment in both temples during the Post-Control Period and an optional touch-up treatment 30 days later. Participants did not receive any treatment during the Maintenance Treatment Period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 1-grade Improvement From Baseline in the Validated Allergan Temple Hollowing Scale (ATHS) Based on Evaluating Investigator (EI) Assessment at Month 3Baseline, Month 3 (Control Period)

The Evaluating Investigator assessed the participant's temple hollowing using the 5-point ATHS scale where 0=convex, rounded temple and 4=severe, deeply recessed, sunken appearance. A 1-point decrease from Baseline indicates improvement.

Number of Participants With Adverse EventsFrom the time of informed consent until the participant exited the study, up to 13 months after their initial/touch-up treatment, and up to 6 months after the maintenance treatment

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant whether or not it is related to the investigational product. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of the investigational product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent adverse events/treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity on or after the first use of the investigational product.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a Score of "Improved" or "Much Improved" on the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) for the Temple Area as Assessed by the Participants at Month 3Month 3 (Control Period)

Participants assessed their temple area using the 5-point GAIS where: 2=much improved, 1=improved, 0=no change, -1=worse and -2=much worse.

Percentage of Participants With a Score of "Improved " or "Much Improved" on the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) for the Temple Area as Assessed by the Evaluating Investigator (EI) at Month 3Month 3 (Control Period)

The Evaluating Investigator assessed the participant's temple area using the 5-point GAIS where: 2=much improved, 1=improved, 0=no change, -1=worse and -2=much worse.

Change From Baseline on FACE-Q Satisfaction With Facial Appearance Questionnaire at Month 3Baseline, Month 3 (Control Period)

The participants responded to each item on the FACE-Q Satisfaction with Facial Appearance questionnaire using a 4-point scale where: 1=Very Dissatisfied, 2=Somewhat Dissatisfied, 3=Somewhat Satisfied, and 4=Very Satisfied. The total score was transformed to a score of 0 (worst) to 100 (best) for comparison. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Change From Baseline to Month 3 on Participants Responses on FACE-Q Satisfaction With Temples QuestionnaireBaseline, Month 3 (Control Period)

The participants responded to each item on the FACE-Q Satisfaction with Temples questionnaire using a 4-point scale where: 1=Very Dissatisfied, 2=Somewhat Dissatisfied, 3=Somewhat Satisfied, 4=Very Satisfied. The total score was transformed to a score of 0 (worst) to 100 (best) for comparison. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Skin Care and Laser Physicians of Beverly Hills /ID# 232967

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Steve Yoelin MD Medical Associate Inc /ID# 232956

🇺🇸

Newport Beach, California, United States

Steven Fagien MD PA /ID# 232807

🇺🇸

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Bradenton Dermatologist /ID# 232822

🇺🇸

Bradenton, Florida, United States

Skin and Cancer Associates, LLP /ID# 232923

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Research Institute of the Southeast, LLC /ID# 233144

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute /ID# 232971

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Jose Raul Montes Eyes & Facial Rejuvenation-Torre Medica Aux /ID# 232706

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Delricht Research /ID# 233142

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

The Practice of Brian S. Biesman MD PLLC /ID# 232662

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Callender Center for Clinical Research /ID# 233167

🇺🇸

Glenn Dale, Maryland, United States

Williams Plastic Surgery Specialists /ID# 232789

🇺🇸

Latham, New York, United States

Hevia Cosmetic Dermatology /ID# 232824

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Skincare Physicians /ID# 233054

🇺🇸

Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States

Aesthetic Solutions /ID# 232953

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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