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Respiratory Disease Cohort Studies of Chinese Medicine for COPD(RESEARCH-COPD)

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmoriary Disease (COPD)
Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISM)
Interventions
Drug: non traditional Chinese medicine (non-TCM)
Drug: traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)
Registration Number
NCT06577701
Lead Sponsor
Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Brief Summary

This study will establish a registration research platform, a clinical research database and a biospecimen bank for the prevention and treatment of COPD with Chinese medicine. Based on the COPD registry database, a cohort of Chinese medicine against COPD will be established.

Detailed Description

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease with high prevalence, high mortality rate, high disability rate and heavy disease burden, seriously endangering people's health. The prevalence of COPD among people aged 40 and above in China is 13.7%, with nearly 100 million patients. The situation of high prevalence, high mortality, and high disability is not matched by the low awareness rate, low lung function test rate, and low treatment rate, which is a serious situation for prevention and control. 2021 edition of 'Global Initiative on Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)' puts forward the concept of pre-COPD, which indicates that the concept of prevention and treatment of COPD has begun to change to prevention and early intervention, and is also related to the concept of intermediate medicine. The concept of pre-COPD has been proposed in the 2021 edition of GOLD, indicating that the concept of prevention and treatment of COPD has begun to shift towards prevention and early intervention, which is also in line with the idea of 'treating the disease before it is diagnosed' in TCM. Chinese medicine has certain advantages in the prevention and treatment of COPD. Currently, there is a lack of TCM diagnostic and treatment protocols for the early stage of COPD, and TCM diagnostic and treatment protocols for the stable stage of COPD need to be optimised. Therefore, based on the Chinese COPD registry management system, this study took the pre-CPD population and stable stage patients as the research object, and used the standardised use of Chinese medicine diagnostic and treatment protocols as the exposure factor to carry out a multicentre prospective cohort study, with a follow-up of 2 years, using the morbidity rate, the rate of decline in lung function FEV1, etc., to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese medicine diagnostic and treatment protocols for pre-COPD, and using the rate of occurrence of acute exacerbation, The efficacy of TCM treatment protocols for patients with stable COPD was further evaluated using the incidence of acute exacerbation and quality of survival. This will provide high-quality evidence-based medical evidence for the prevention and treatment of COPD by TCM.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets diagnostic criteria for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm).
  • Age ranges from 18 years to 80 years.
  • The investigators agreed to participate in this clinical study by voluntarily signing an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with delirium, dementia, various mental illnesses.
  • Pregnant and planned pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients with other serious systemic diseases.
  • Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not suitable for participation in this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Non Traditional Chinese Medicine cohortnon traditional Chinese medicine (non-TCM)Other patients who did not fit into the TCM group.
Traditional Chinese Medicine cohorttraditional Chinese medicine (TCM)Regulated use of Chinese medicine treatment protocols is included as an exposure factor. Continuous medication for more than 3 months per year, or intermittent medication for more than 6 months per year was the exposure group (TCM diagnosis and treatment plan cohort).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequencies of acute exacerbations (AEs)Frequency of acute exacerbations at months 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24.

The frequencies of acute exacerbations (AEs) will be recorded.

Incidence of COPD24 months after enrollment.

The incidence of COPD will be recorded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)Change from baseline FEV1 at months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

FEV1 will be applied to assess pulmonary function.

6 Six Minute Walk Distance (6MWD)6MWD at months 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24.

6MWD will be applied to evaluate the exercise capacity. The higher values indicate the better exercise capacity.

Forced vital capacity (FVC)Change from baseline FVC at months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

FVC will be applied to assess pulmonary function.

Traditional Chinese medicine syndromesThe Traditional Chinese medicine syndromes at months 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, and 24.

The Traditional Chinese medicine syndromes will be recorded.

FVC as the percentage of the predicted value (FVC%)Change from baseline FVC% at months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

FVC% will be applied to assess pulmonary function.

Forced expiratory volume in one second / forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC)Change from baseline FEV1/FVC at months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

FEV1/FVC will be applied to assess pulmonary function.

Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO)Change from baseline DLCO at months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

DLCO will be applied to assess pulmonary function.

COPD Assessment Test (CAT)At months 6, 12, 18 and 24.

CAT will be applied to assess quality of life.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

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