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A Study of Brentuximab Vedotin in Combination With Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin), Prednisone (CHP) in Chinese Participants With CD30-Positive (CD30+) Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas (PTCL)

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05673785
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Brief Summary

This study will use a combination of Brentuximab vedotin with CHP to treat adult Chinese participants with CD30+ PTCL.

The main aims of the study are to evaluate:

* Side effect from the A+CHP

* Check how much A+CHP stays in their blood over time. This will help Takeda to work out the best dose to give people in the future.

* If A+CHP improves outcome of newly diagnosed CD30+ PTCL

Brentuximab vedotin will be given through vein on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin will be given through vein. Prednisone will be given orally daily on Days 1 through 5.

Detailed Description

The drug being tested in this study is called brentuximab vedotin. Brentuximab vedotin is being tested to treat CD30+ PTCL in Chinese participants. This study will look at the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of A+CHP as frontline treatment for newly diagnosed CD30+ PTCL.

The study will enroll approximately 52 participants. Participants will be enrolled in a single group to receive:

• Brentuximab vedotin 1.8 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) + Cyclophosphamide 750 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2), Doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 and Prednisone 100 mg

This multi-center trial will be conducted in China. The overall time to participate in this study is approximately 36 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Participants must have newly diagnosed CD30+ PTCL, per the Revised European American Lymphoma 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification, by local assessment. Tumor specimen must be submitted before enrollment for subsequent central pathology review to confirm histology (and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) status, if applicable), and CD30 expression. Eligible histologies include:

    1. ALK-positive systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (sALCL) with an International Prognostic Index (IPI) score of ≥2.
    2. ALK-negative sALCL.
    3. PTCL- not otherwise specified (NOS).
    4. Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL).
    5. Enteropathy associated T-cell lymphoma (EATL).
    6. Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma (HSTCL).
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of less than or equal to 2.

  3. Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-avid disease by positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and measurable disease with at least 1 bidimensionally measurable lesion (>1.5 cm in its largest dimension) by computed tomography (CT).

  4. Suitable venous access for the study-required blood sampling, including pharmacokinetic (PK) and immunogenicity sampling.

  5. Clinical laboratory values as specified below at screening/baseline within 7 days before the first dose of study drug:

    1. Total bilirubin must be ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤3 times the ULN for participants with Gilbert's disease or documented hepatic involvement with lymphoma.
    2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) must be ≤3 times the ULN or ≤5 times the ULN for participants with an elevation that can be reasonably ascribed to the presence of metastatic disease in liver.
    3. Serum creatinine must be <2.0 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) and/or creatinine clearance or calculated creatinine clearance >40 milliliter (mL)/minute.
    4. Hemoglobin must be ≥8 grams per deciliter (g/dL). (Red blood cell transfusion is allowed ≥14 days before assessment.)
    5. Absolute neutrophil count >1.5×10^9/liter (L).
    6. Platelet count ≥75×10^9/L (unless documented bone marrow involvement with lymphoma).
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Systemic anticancer therapy, including traditional Chinese medicine with antitumor indication for disease under study before the first dose of study drugs.

  2. Major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of study drug.

  3. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive status.

  4. Known hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) seropositivity or active hepatitis C virus infection.

    Note: Participants who have positive HBV core antibody and are HBsAg negative can be enrolled, but must have an undetectable HBV viral load.

  5. Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years before the first dose or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Participants with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection.

  6. Any of the following cardiovascular conditions or values within 6 months before the first dose of study drug:

    1. Left-ventricular ejection fraction <45%.
    2. Myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment.
    3. New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure.
  7. Participants with current diagnosis of primary cutaneous CD30+ T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders and lymphomas. Participants with cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) with extracutaneous tumor spread beyond locoregional lymph nodes are eligible (previous single-agent treatment to address cutaneous and locoregional disease is permissible).

  8. Participants with mycosis fungoides (MF) [including transformed MF].

  9. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.

  10. Baseline peripheral neuropathy ≥Grade 2 (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE], version 5.0).

  11. History of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).

  12. Previous treatment with brentuximab vedotin or CD30 monoclonal antibody.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Brentuximab Vedotin + CHPPrednisoneBrentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg, intravenous (IV) infusion, within 1 hour of completing treatment with other IV agents, i.e., cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m\^2 and doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 IV, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, and prednisone 100 mg tablets, orally, on Days 1 through Day 5, for up to 8 cycles (6 months) or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first.
Brentuximab Vedotin + CHPBrentuximab VedotinBrentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg, intravenous (IV) infusion, within 1 hour of completing treatment with other IV agents, i.e., cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m\^2 and doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 IV, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, and prednisone 100 mg tablets, orally, on Days 1 through Day 5, for up to 8 cycles (6 months) or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first.
Brentuximab Vedotin + CHPDoxorubicinBrentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg, intravenous (IV) infusion, within 1 hour of completing treatment with other IV agents, i.e., cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m\^2 and doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 IV, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, and prednisone 100 mg tablets, orally, on Days 1 through Day 5, for up to 8 cycles (6 months) or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first.
Brentuximab Vedotin + CHPCyclophosphamideBrentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg, intravenous (IV) infusion, within 1 hour of completing treatment with other IV agents, i.e., cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m\^2 and doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 IV, on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle, and prednisone 100 mg tablets, orally, on Days 1 through Day 5, for up to 8 cycles (6 months) or until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital SignsUp to approximately 7 months

Vital signs will include measurements of diastolic and systolic blood pressure, heart rate, and body temperature. Any value outside the normal range will be flagged for the attention of the investigator who will assess whether or not a flagged value is of clinical significance.

Overall Response Rate (ORR) by Independent Review Facility (IRF) Assessment per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant LymphomaUp to approximately 7 months

ORR by IRF assessment following the completion of study treatment is defined as the percentage of participants who have achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by IRF assessment using the International Working Group (IWG) Revised Response criteria following the completion of study treatment. CR is defined as disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as regression of measurable disease and no new sites.

Percentage of Participants who Experience at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to approximately 7 months

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (e.g., a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. A TEAE is defined as an adverse event that occurs after administration of the first dose of study treatment and up through 30 days after the last dose of study treatment.

Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Test ValuesUp to approximately 7 months

Clinical laboratory tests will include hematocrit, hemoglobin, platelet (count), white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin (total), albumin, alkaline phosphatase, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, gamma glutamyl transferase, glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, phosphate, potassium, sodium, urate and creatinine evaluations. Any value outside the normal range will be flagged for the attention of the investigator who will assess whether or not a flagged value is of clinical significance.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CR Rate by IRF Assessment per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant LymphomaUp to approximately 7 months

CR rate by IRF assessment following the completion of study treatment is defined as the proportion of participants who have achieved a CR by IRF assessment using the IWG Revised Response criteria following the completion of study treatment. CR is defined as disappearance of all evidence of disease.

1-Year Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate by IRF Assessment per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant LymphomaUp to approximately 12 months

The 1-year PFS rate by IRF assessment using the IWG Revised Response criteria is defined as the percentage of participants alive and progression free at 1 year. PFS is defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the date of first documentation of PD, death due to any cause, or receipt of subsequent anticancer therapy to treat residual or PD, whichever occurs first.

1-Year Overall Survival (OS) RateUp to approximately 12 months

The 1-year OS rate is defined as the percentage of participants alive at 1 year. OS is defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the date of death due to any cause.

ORR by IRF and Investigator Assessment per 2014 Lugano ClassificationUp to approximately 7 months

ORR by IRF and investigator assessment per 2014 Lugano Classification, assessed by integrated computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET)-based responses are defined as the percentage of participants who have achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by IRF and investigator assessment following the completion of study treatment.

CR Rate by IRF and Investigator Assessment per 2014 Lugano ClassificationUp to approximately 7 months

CR rate by IRF and investigator assessment per 2014 Lugano Classification, assessed by integrated CT and PET-based responses is defined as the percentage of participants who have achieved a CR by IRF and investigator assessment following the completion of study treatment.

Time to Response (TTR) by IRF and Investigator Assessment per 2014 Lugano ClassificationUp to approximately 7 months

TTR by IRF and investigator assessment per 2014 Lugano Classification, assessed by integrated CT and PET-based responses=time from date of first study drug administration to date of first documented objective response(CR or PR) by IRF and investigator assessment following the completion of study treatment for responders.

1-Year PFS Rate by IRF and Investigator Assessment per 2014 Lugano ClassificationUp to approximately 12 months

The 1-year PFS rate by IRF and investigator assessment per 2014 Lugano Classification is defined as the percentage of participants alive and progression free at 1 year. PFS is defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the date of first documentation of PD, death due to any cause, or receipt of subsequent anticancer therapy to treat residual or PD, whichever occurs first.

Duration of Response (DOR) by Investigator Assessment per 2014 Lugano ClassificationUp to approximately 36 months

DOR by investigator assessment using the 2014 Lugano Classification criteria is defined as the time between the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR) by investigator assessment and the first subsequent documentation of objective tumor progression, death due to any cause, or receipt of subsequent anticancer therapy to treat residual or PD, whichever occurs first.

Serum Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC) ConcentrationPreinfusion and at multiple time points (Up to 96 hours [Cycle 1]/168 hours [Cycle 2]) postinfusion; Preinfusion up to Cycle 8, each cycle = 21 days
Plasma Monomethyl Auristatin E (MMAE) ConcentrationPreinfusion and at multiple time points (Up to 96 hours [Cycle 1]/168 hours [Cycle 2]) postinfusion; Preinfusion up to Cycle 8, each cycle = 21 days
Percentage of Participants who are Antidrug Antibodies (ADA) Negative, ADA Transiently and Persistently Positive, ADA Titer, and Neutralizing Antidrug Antibody (Nab) Negative and PositivePreinfusion on Day 1 of each cycle up to Cycle 8, each cycle = 21 days

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

Beijing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Peking University Third Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

The First Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, China

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

🇨🇳

Chengdu, China

Chongqing University Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, China

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, China

Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hefei, China

Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University school of medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, China

Shandong Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Jinan, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

🇨🇳

Nanchang, China

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

🇨🇳

Suzhou, China

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University

🇨🇳

Shenyang, China

Henan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, China

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