The Effect of Continuous Breastfeeding Support Provided to Mothers Through WhatsApp Messaging Application on Breastfeeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 150
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Breastfeeding Attitudes of The Evaluation Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The research was planned as a randomized controlled experimental study in order to determine the effect of continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application on breastfeeding.
Research Hypotheses H0: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application has no effect on breastfeeding.
H1: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application increases the rate of exclusive breastfeeding.
H2: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application increases the breastfeeding duration of the mothers.
H3: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application reduces the rate of mothers giving their babies other foods than breast milk.
H4: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application reduces bottle feeding rates.
H5: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application reduces the rate of pacifier use.
H6: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application reduces the incidence of mothers' breastfeeding problems.
H7: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application affects mothers' breastfeeding attitude positively.
H8: Continuous breastfeeding support provided to mothers through WhatsApp messaging application increases the motivation of breastfeeding mothers.
详细描述
METHOD:
Place of the Research:
The data of the research will be collected in the postpartum service of Zeynep Kamil Women And Chıldren Dıseases Tranıng And Research Hospıtal in Istanbul. After then 6 months of follow-up will be continued trough WhatsApp application.
The Universe and the Sample of the Research:
The universe of the research; It will comprise primipa mothers and babies who are hospitalized in the postpartum ward of the specified dates, deliver vaginal or cesarean delivery, and meet the sample selection criteria.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 49 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •For the mother;
- •18 years and older
- •Primipar,
- •Having healthy pregnancy and uncomplicated birth,
- •No health problems preventing breastfeeding (drug use, HIV, etc.),
- •Not having any obstacle to communication (not knowing Turkish, mental retardation etc.),
- •Being literate,
- •Having a smart phone and internet connection,
- •It was determined to be able to use WhatsApp application. For baby;
- •Being healthy and term
- •No health problems preventing breastfeeding (Esophageal atresia, cleft palate, cleft lip etc.)
- •Its weight is between 2500-4000 gr.
- •It was determined that the Apgar Score was above 7.
排除标准
- •Mothers with multiple pregnancies,
- •Infants lying in NICU due to health problems in the postpartum period will be excluded from the scope of the research.
结局指标
主要结局
Breastfeeding Attitudes of The Evaluation Scale
时间窗: In our study, will be applied before breastfeeding education in hospital and through online survey at postpartum 6th months for both groups
This scale assesses various aspects of attitudes that direct mothers' breastfeeding behavior. Examines breastfeeding as behavior. The scale is a five-point Likert type consisting of 46 items, easy to apply, and which people can answer on their own, and it can be applied to all mothers. Some items in the scale (3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 15, 19, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 37, 38, 42, 43) As a positive attitude, I agree with the statement "I totally disagree" to 4-3-2-1-0, while some items (1, 2, 5, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21 (22, 25, 33, 34, 35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46) are considered negative, and the opposite score is scored as 0-1-2-3-4 from the statement entirely agree. In this way, the total score that can be obtained from the scale is between 0 and 184. As the score increases, breastfeeding attitude is evaluated as positive.
Application Satisfaction Evaluation Form
时间窗: at postpartum 6th months through online survey for only experimental group
Evaluates the satisfaction of mothers from breastfeeding support provided through WhatsApp messaging application. It is a form consisting of 10 questions by the researcher to evaluate the satisfaction of the mothers from the breastfeeding support given through the social media group (WhatsApp) by making use of the literature information. The answer to each question will be evaluated as yes / no. In the tenth question, he will be asked to score the application. There will be a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 10 points.
Primipara Breastfeeding Motivation Scale (PBMS)
时间窗: at postpartum 6th months through online survey for both groups
This scale evaluates postpartum breastfeeding motivation level in primiparous. The scale consists of 24 items in total. After applying to the sample group, the factor analysis of the scale was made and it was determined to have 5 factors. 1. Intrinsic motivation and integrated regulation 2. Identified regulation 3. Mirrored editing External regulation is examined in two sub-dimensions: 4. External regulation (instrumental needs) 5. External regulation (baby health) Scale items are rated from 1 = Never disagree to 4 = Strongly agree. The scale is in 4-point Likert type, and each item is scored between 1-4. The scale does not have a total score. The score of the sub-dimensions is calculated by taking the average of the scale sub-dimension scores. As the score obtained from the sub-dimension of the scale increases, the motivation representing that sub-dimension increases.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Sevda KORKUT ÖKSÜZ
Research Assistant
Ahi Evran University Education and Research Hospital