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MRI study of steroid-induced osteonecrosis

Not Applicable
Conditions
systemic lupus erythematosus and steroid-induced osteonecrosis
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000001333
Lead Sponsor
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate school of Medicine, Chiba University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Previous trauma and surgery (2) MRI can not undergo. (3) Unfavorable patient condition (4) Inappropriate patient

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes of the necrotic area were evaluated as either improved, aggravated, or unchanged. Improvement was defined as either a reduction or disappearance of osteonecrosis, with reduction defined as an improvement of more than one type of the 2001 revised criteria for classification of osteonecrosis of the femoral head of the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Aggravation was defined as enlargement of a previous osteonecrotic lesion, a new lesion, and/or collapse of osteonecrosis. Enlargement included both cases that were enlarged after reduction of the necrotic area or were reduced after enlargement. Collapse was defined as MR finding of bone marrow edema with clinical symptom of pain. Collapse included cases subsequent to enlarged or new osteonecrotic lesions. Unchanged was defined as no change of the necrotic area. A p-value less than 0.05 is considered significant using Fisher exact probability test.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The total cumulative corticosteroid dose (g), mean corticosteroid dosage (mg/day), and duration of corticosteroid treatment (years) were compared between joints with and without osteonecrosis.
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