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Effects of Ground Level Gait Training With Body Weight Support (BWS) and Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hemiparesis
Stroke
Interventions
Device: gait training on ground level using BWS
Device: gait training on ground level using BWS associated to FES
Registration Number
NCT01106755
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos
Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of gait training on ground level, combining BWS and FES in people following chronic stroke.

Detailed Description

The body weight support system (BWS) associated to a treadmill as well as to a functional electrical stimulation (FES) of the common peroneal nerve, has been proposed as a strategy for gait training in people following stroke. Moreover, it has also considered that the ground level is the most common locomotion surface, and that there is little information about the effects of gait training, on this kind of surface, in people with hemiparesis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elapsed time since stroke longer than 6 months
  • Spasticity classified under level 3 according to the Modified Ashworth Scale
  • The ability to walk classified at levels 2, 3 or 4 according to the Functional Ambulation Category
Exclusion Criteria
  • Heart failure, angina pectoris, arrhythmias and other cardiovascular diseases
  • Severe lung disease
  • Orthopedic disorders
  • Cognitive deficits

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
hemiparetic gaitgait training on ground level using BWSgait training on ground level
hemiparetic gaitgait training on ground level using BWS associated to FESgait training on ground level
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
kinematic evaluation4 months

Participants were assessed walking freely at a comfortable self-selected speed before and after each training phase. The analyzed variables were: mean walking speed of locomotion; step length; stride length, speed and duration; initial and final double support duration; single-limb support duration; swing period; range of motion (ROM), maximum and minimum angles of foot, leg, thigh, and trunk segments of both paretic and nonparetic limbs.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos

🇧🇷

Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo, Brazil

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