MedPath

Effects of the Use of Occlusal Splint on the Postural Balance of Individuals With Temporomandibular Disorder

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Temporomandibular Disorders
Registration Number
NCT02251015
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Brief Summary

To investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder. The research group consists of 49 patients (36 getting occlusal splints and 13 as control group) between 18 and 75 years old, both genders, diagnosed as temporomandibular disorder (TMD) by RDC/TMD questionnaire and magnetic resonance imaging of the temporomandibular joints. The research is a randomized, controlled, prospective clinical study with intervention. Postural equilibrium will be evaluated by means of a force plate. In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation about therapeutic exercises. After 12 weeks, the groups were re-evaluated. The results will be analyzed by categorical data using absolute and relative frequencies as well as continuous data using average, median, standard deviation, 25 and 75 percentiles, besides minimum and maximum values; comparison between the times by non-parametric Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA tests with a threshold of significance of 0.05.

Detailed Description

approved 06/29/2011

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
49
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and dentate subjects
Exclusion Criteria
  • Without Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and edentulous subjects

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
to investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder.twelve weeks

Postural equilibrium was evaluated by means of a force plate. In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation related to therapeutic exercises.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidade de São Paulo

🇧🇷

São Paulo, São Paulo/SP, Brazil

Universidade de São Paulo
🇧🇷São Paulo, São Paulo/SP, Brazil

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.