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Sisonke (Together): OPEN LABEL TRIAL COVID-19

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
Registration Number
NCT04838795
Lead Sponsor
Wits Health Consortium (Pty) Ltd
Brief Summary

To monitor the effectiveness of the single-dose Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine among health care workers (HCW) in South Africa

Detailed Description

Purpose To monitor the effectiveness of the single dose Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine among health care workers (HCW) as compared to the general unvaccinated population in South Africa

Study design Open-label, single-arm phase 3B vaccine implementation study

Rationale South Africa is severely affected by the global COVID-19 epidemic, but currently no vaccine has been rolled out. The recent promising results of the 'ENSEMBLE' trial conducted by Janssen in South Africa, and the availability of a limited amount of vaccine doses, provide the rationale for a cohort study of vaccinated HCWs to inform the larger vaccine rollout.

Study participants Health Care workers age 18 and above working in the South African public and private health care sector (N=500 000) Study sites Department of Health Vaccine administration sites across South Africa supported by the Sisonke (Together) (VAC31518COV3012) trial Research Site Investigators and Study Staff

Study duration Participants will receive a single dose of vaccine at enrolment; to monitor outcomes the DATCOV surveillance system and NICD line list will be reviewed for up to 2 years post-vaccination.

A sub-cohort (approx. 850-1000 people) consisting of special sub-populations will be followed up at approx. 1, 3, 6 weeks and 6 months post vaccination. This group will also have outcomes monitored for up to a further 18 months, bringing their total follow-up duration to 2 years post-vaccination

Study products Ad26.COV2.S by Janssen administered as a single injection

Primary objectives • To assess the effectiveness of Ad26.COV2.S vaccine on severe COVID, hospitalizations and deaths in HCWs as compared with the general unvaccinated population in South Africa.

Secondary objectives • To estimate the incidence of symptomatic SARS CoV-2 infections in HCW

* To estimate vaccine uptake among HCWs in South Africa

* To monitor the genetic diversity of breakthrough SARS CoV-2 infections To monitor immunological responses (neutralising, non-neutralising antibodies and T cell responses) in HCWs with breakthrough infections

* To measure baseline SARS CoV-2 antibody testing to evaluate pre-existing immunity in up to 100 000 HCWs.

* In a subgroup of participants (approx. 850-1000 people) including representative sub-populations of interest, e.g. elderly, immune compromised:

* To compare serum neutralization and immune responses before and after vaccination at 0, 6 weeks and up to 6 months.

* To explore clotting parameters post vaccination at weeks 0, 1, 3.

* To monitor for asymptomatic infection

Exploratory objectives To set up a comprehensive safety desk and establish a link between the national pharmacovigilance system to assist with monitoring safety and any unexpected adverse effects

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
477102
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of severe COVID, hospitalizations and deaths in HCWs as compared with the general unvaccinated population in South Africa24 Months

Rates of hospitalizations and deaths among vaccinated HCWs versus general unvaccinated population

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The number of symptomatic SARSCoV-2 infections among vaccinated HCWs24 Months

Incidence rate of SARS CoV-2 infection as indicated by self-report and validation in national laboratory records.

Rates of severe disease in HCW who are found to be RT-PCR positive at anytime up to 2 years post vaccination

The vaccine uptake among HCWs in South Africa12 Months

Proportion of HCWs approached for study participation taking part in the study and receiving the vaccine

The measure of genetic diversity of breakthrough SARSCoV-2 infections24 months

Genetic diversity of breakthrough infection virus as determined by whole genome sequencing. This will be recovered from national laboratories.

Monitor for safety and any unexpected adverse effects of the vaccine administration -pharmacovigilance24 Months

Conduct Pharmacovigilance to monitor for safety and adverse events Numbers of safety events and/or unexpected adverse effects reported to the study team Monitor pregnancies and pregnancy outcomes reported to safety desk.

Monitoring for asymptomatic infection in a sub-set (10 000) of HCWs24 Months

Rates of asymptomatic infection at baseline and follow up using SARS CoV-2 virus and antibody testing.

Trial Locations

Locations (31)

Nelson Mandela Academic Clinical Research Unit (NeMACRU)

🇿🇦

Mthatha, Eastern Cape, South Africa

PHOENIX Pharma Pty Ltd

🇿🇦

Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa

Josha Research

🇿🇦

Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa

The Aurum Institute: Tembisa Clinical Research Centre

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, Gauteng - South, South Africa

Perinatal HIV Research Unit Kliptown

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, Gauteng - South, South Africa

CRISMO Research Centre, Dr Bhekithemba

🇿🇦

Germiston, Gauteng, South Africa

Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU), SOWETO

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Wits RHI: Shandukani Research Centre

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Themba Lethu HIV Research Unit (CHRU), Dr

🇿🇦

Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Synexus SA - Stanza Clinical Research Centre

🇿🇦

Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa

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Nelson Mandela Academic Clinical Research Unit (NeMACRU)
🇿🇦Mthatha, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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