eHealth for Breastfeeding Support - the HOTSPOT Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Enrollment
- 20
- Locations
- 3
- Primary Endpoint
- Maternal participants app usability score
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a voluntary research study to test use of a phone app that is intended to support breastfeeding specifically for African American and Black people. This is called a "pilot" study because the app is still in development. The goal of this research is to see if mothers use the app more when they receive text "nudges" to look at it compared to not getting those "nudges". The research project is being conducted by Lydia Furman MD.
The purpose of the app (which is currently in clickable "wireframe" status, a "pre" app phase) is to support and promote breastfeeding specifically for mothers and fathers/partners who are African American or Black. Other breastfeeding apps have pictures mainly of White or Asian mothers and information that is not oriented toward African American mothers. This app aims to provide accurate and needed breastfeeding information that is culturally attuned.
Up to 24 participants will be enrolled at UHCMC, including up to 20 mothers. Other participants will include up to 4 African American or Black fathers/partners whose partners are interested in breastfeeding.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Other
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Maternal participants
- •Adult women who are expecting (pregnant) and between 24-34 weeks gestation
- •Self-describe as African-American or Black (AA/B)
- •Have a smart phone
- •Receive prenatal care at either Ahuja Rainbow Center for Women and Children or MacDonald and Women's Suite 1200 at University Hospitals
- •Either interested in or committed to breastfeeding for their infant
- •Father/partner participants
- •Father (mother/partner is expectant or delivered) or plan to become father
- •Age 18 years or older
- •Have a smart phone or a personal device or iPad
Exclusion Criteria
- •Age under 18 years
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Maternal participants app usability score
Time Frame: Up to 3 months postpartum
Percentage of participants with System Usability Scale score of \>78.8
Father/partner participants app usability score
Time Frame: Up to 4 months post-enrollment
Percentage of participants with System Usability Scale score of \>78.8
Maternal participants app engagement score
Time Frame: Up to 3 months postpartum
Percentage of participants with an app interaction score of more than 1 on a 5 point scale with 1 meaning no engagement past week and 5 meaning more than daily engagement in the past week
Father/partner participants app engagement score
Time Frame: Up to 4 months post-enrollment
Percentage of participants with an app interaction score of more than 1 on a 5 point scale with 1 meaning no engagement past week and 5 meaning more than daily engagement in the past week
Secondary Outcomes
- Maternal participants breastfeeding knowledge at enrollment(At enrollment)
- Father/partner participants breastfeeding knowledge at enrollment(At enrollment)
- Father/partner participants breastfeeding knowledge after app exposure(At 3 months post-enrollment)
- Maternal participants breastfeeding knowledge after app exposure(At 2 months postpartum)
Investigators
Lydia Furman
Attending Physician
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center