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Effectiveness of Group Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Treating Acute Stroke Patients With Depression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Stroke Patients With Depression
Interventions
Behavioral: Group-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Registration Number
NCT05727358
Lead Sponsor
PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to discover the effectiveness of group-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in treating depression for acute stroke patients. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:

* Group-based ACT (G-ACT) could significantly reduce the depressive symptoms in patients with acute stroke,

* the interventional efficacy could be maintained at 3-month follow-up

* similar benefits would be observed for quality of life (QOL), sleep quality, psychological flexibility, cognitive fusion, and confidence.

The patients included to the control group received usual care support in hospital, and the patients included to the intervention group received G-ACT and usual care support. the G-ACT treatment in this study comprised 7 sessions of 45-60 minutes and was administered throughout the course of the 4-week long trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
139
Inclusion Criteria
  1. primary diagnosis of acute stroke, the last onset occurred within 2 weeks
  2. being over 18 years old
  3. scoring at least 8 on the HAMD scale
  4. Be conscious and able to communicate effectively with researchers
  5. Primary school education level or above, 6) having signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. having a history of mental illness (such as bipolar disorder) or dementia, using psychiatric drugs or sedatives within 6 months, or currently using antidepressants
  2. a diagnosis of cognitive impairment
  3. receiving a psychological therapy in the previous three months, or currently experiencing severe psychotic symptoms
  4. a history of drug abuse or dependence

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
intervention groupGroup-based Acceptance and Commitment TherapyG-ACT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD or HDRS, 24 item)3 months after the intervention

Each item is scored from 0 to 2 or 0 to 4, a higher score indicates much more serious depression

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)immediately after and 3 months after the intervention

total scores ranging from 0 to 21 and higher scores indicating poorer sleep quality.

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)immediately after and 3 months after the intervention

physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) ranging from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).A higher score reflects better HRQoL

The Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire (CFQ)immediately after and 3 months after the intervention

scores range from 0 to 63 with a higher score indicating more fused one is with one's thoughts

The confidence was assessed using the Confidence after Stroke Measure (CaSM)immediately after and 3 months after the intervention

total scores ranging from 0 to 81 and higher scores representing higher confidence.

The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II (AAQ-II)immediately after and 3 months after the intervention

the total score ranges from 7 to 49 with a higher score indicating less psychological flexibility.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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