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Effects of Preoperative Dexamethasone Study on QOL After Vaginal Reconstructive Surgery for POP

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
PONV
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Dexamethasone
Registration Number
NCT02073734
Lead Sponsor
TriHealth Inc.
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that preoperative administration of 8 mg IV dexamethasone will benefit patients' perceived quality of recovery after surgery.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized controlled trial involving single administration of 8 mg Dexamethasone per IV preoperatively among women undergoing vaginal reconstructive surgery for pelvic organ prolapse.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
63
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women aged 18-81 years old who are scheduled to undergo a major vaginal reconstructive surgery, including hysterectomy with or without hysterectomy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Daily use of steroids or antiemetic agents such as Zofran, Reglan, Compazine and Phenargan within one month of surgery
  • Regional anesthesia for surgical procedure
  • Chronic pain requiring opioid treatment daily
  • History of allergy to the study medication
  • Severe renal and liver disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Non English speaking
  • Psychiatric disorder that will preclude completion of questionnaires
  • Minor surgery that does not involve overnight admission
  • Surgery that does not involve hysterectomy or vaginal intraperitoneal apical suspension
  • Hypersensitivity reaction to steroids
  • Evidence of systemic fungal infection
  • Evidence of any systemic infection
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboSterile normal saline solution
DexamethasoneDexamethasoneDexamethasone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary endpoint will be scores on the 40- item quality of recovery scoring system (QoR-40).up to 20-24 hours after surgery

The QoR-40 is a validated standardized questionnaire that assesses the dimensions of physical functioning, mental health, cognitive functioning, symptoms, role and social functioning, general health perceptions, sleep and energy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine if dexamethasone has positive impact on other clinical recovery variables such as nausea, vomiting and pain.20-24 hours after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Triheath

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

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