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Interdisciplinary Value-based Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for People with Spinal Cord Injury (VALIANT)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Interventions
Behavioral: Values-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (V-CBT)
Registration Number
NCT06599632
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern Denmark
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to address the critical need for effective interventions by developing and testing an interdisciplinary values-based cognitive behavioral therapy (V-CBT) program for individuals with spinal cord injury. The main question it aims to answer are:

* What is the treatment effect of the interdisciplinary values-based cognitive behavioral therapy (V-CBT) program on individuals with spinal cord injury?

* What are the temporal relationships between primary and secondary outcome measures in the context of the V-CBT program?

Participants will undergo a replicated multiple baselines single-case experimental design (SCED). Nine participants who meet specific eligibility criteria will be block-randomized to a 1, 2, or 3-week baseline phase, serving as their own controls. The intervention involves an interdisciplinary team delivering a manualized adapted V-CBT program over ten sessions, focusing on psychological and physical rehabilitation. Participants will be required to attend these sessions either in person at Specialized Hospital for Polio and Accident Victims or virtually via secure videoconferencing as part of the treatment protocol. Data collection includes daily online self-reports and comprehensive measurements at pre-treatment, post- treatment, and a three-month follow-up.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9
Inclusion Criteria
  • be 18 years or older
  • speak and read Danish
  • aquired spinal cord injury
  • paraplegia or tetraplegia (either complete or incomplete)
  • daily pain
  • therapy-ready and motivated for this treatment type
  • willing to engage in homework
  • willing to respond to daily questionnaires
  • able to attend weekly sessions without payment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • any red flags during physiotherapeutic examination
  • acute or sub-acute stage
  • current pressure ulcers
  • known and unstable psychiatric disorder
  • syringomyelia
  • pregnancy
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Baseline phaseValues-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (V-CBT)There are three baseline phases of 1, 2, or 3 weeks to which participants are block-randomized followed by a 10-week intervention phase. Hence, participants are their own case-controls.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Value-based livingPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Engaged Living Scale. 16 item scale. Scored on a scale from 1 to 5. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of value-based living.

Pain interferencePre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Brief Pain Inventory. 7 item scale. Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher total scores indicate greater pain interference.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain catastrophizingDaily throughout baseline phase (1-3 weeks) and treatment phase (10 weeks).

Single item measure based on Daily Pain Catastrophizing Scale). Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores means greater levels of pain catastrophizing.

Positive affectDaily throughout baseline phase (1-3 weeks) and treatment phase (10 weeks).

Single item measure based on previous diary studies. Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores means greater levels of positive affect.

Negative affectDaily throughout baseline phase (1-3 weeks) and treatment phase (10 weeks).

Single item measure based on previous diary studies. Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores means greater levels of negative affect.

StressPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Perceived Stress Scale. 10 items. Scored on a 5-point scale. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of stress.

FatigueDaily throughout baseline phase (1-3 weeks) and treatment phase (10 weeks).

Single item measure based on previous diary studies. Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores means greater levels of fatigue.

Pain-related acceptancePre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ-8). 8 items scored on a scale from 0 to 6. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of acceptance.

Pain-related self-efficacyPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire. 2 items scored on a scale from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate greater self-efficacy.

Pain severityPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Four 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS) for worst, mildest, average, and current pain. Scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater levels of pain severity

Pain DisabilityPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Pain Disability Index. 7 items scored on a scale from 0 to 10. Higher total scores indicate greater disability

DepressionPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). 9 item scale. Scored on a scale from 0 to 3. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of depression.

AnxietyPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7). 7 items. Scored on a scale from 0 to 3. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of anxiety.

Health-related quality of lifePre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

EuroQoL-5D-5L. 5 items scored on a 5-point scale and one item scored on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores on the first 5 items indicate reduced quality of life and higher scores on the last item indicates greater quality of life.

Sleep qualityPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Karolinska Sleep Questionnaire. 4 items scores on a scale from 0 to 5. Higher total scores indicates poorer quality of sleep.

Self-perceived improvementPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Global Rating of Change. 1 item scored on a scale from 1 to 15. Higher scores indicate greater level of self-perceived improvement.

Satisfaction with treatmentPre-treatment, post-treatment (i.e., within one week from the day of last treatment), 3 months follow-up after treatment completion

Self-developed NRS-item from 0 = not at all satisfied to 10 = completely satisfied.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Specialized Hospital for Polio and Accident Victims

🇩🇰

Roedovre, Denmark

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