A Trial Comparing SGC and Conventional Empiric Treatment for Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients With Mechanical Ventilation in ICU
- Conditions
- Respiratory FailureCritical IllnessHyperglycemia
- Interventions
- Procedure: SGC directed glycemic controlProcedure: conventional empirical glycemic control
- Registration Number
- NCT02491346
- Lead Sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
- Brief Summary
Poor glycemic control in critically ill patients can increase their mortality, while safe and efficient glucose control is laborious and time-consuming. The Space GlucoseControl which is installed with eMPC(enhanced Model Predictive Control) can get the blood glucose target range safely and effectively through regulating insulin dose rate. This study is a random controlled trial involving the patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit in order to evaluate the difference of safety and efficacy of blood glucose control between SGC directed and conventional treatment. At last, the trial results can determine whether the Space GlucoseControl can control blood glucose safely and effectively in the patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care units.
- Detailed Description
Design: The study was conducted as a single-centre, open randomized controlled, parallel trial.
Study population: Adult medical ICU patients who were mechanically ventilated and assumed to require at least 3 days of intensive care were recruited. Patients fulfilling the inclusion criterion of glucose≥9.0 mM were randomly assigned using serially numbered to either the intervention group (BG control by SGC) or the control group (conventional empiric BG management). The both group aim to establish the BG levels 5.8-8.9mM.
Study protocol: BG measurements were performed using glucometer to test the fingertip capillary blood sample for the BG levels. As for patients with shock or required vasopressor, arterial BG was sampled to measure through the glucometer. Insulin \[40 IU of Actrapid HM (Wanbang Biopharmaceuticals, Jiangsu province, China)/40ml of 0.9% sodium chloride\] was infused intravenously applying the standard perfusor of the ICU (Perfusor®Space, B. Braun Melsungen AG, Melsungen, Germany). All trial-related activities were carried out until the end of the patient's ICU stay, or for a period of 72 hours. Meanwhile, enteral and parenteral nutrition was administrated to patients according to their condition.
Statistical analysis was performed on an intention-to-treat basis. The percentage of values in the target range (5.8-8.9mM) was defined as primary end point for the assessment of glucose control. Data are reported as mean±SD values if not otherwise indicated. Data analysis was performed using SPSS19.0.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 46
- Admitted to the ICU
- At least one BG measurement 9.0mmol/L or higher
- Expected to stay in ICU ≥3 days;
- Mechanical ventilation
- Aged < 18 years;
- Admitted because of diabetic ketoacidosis or nonketotic hyperosmolar state
- Pregnant
- In a state in which death was perceived as imminent
- Without written informed consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description SGC directed glycemic control SGC directed glycemic control the patients' blood glucose is controlled by SGC system through insulin continuous infusion whose dosage is determinated by SGC. conventional empirical glycemic control conventional empirical glycemic control the patients' blood glucose is controlled by physician according to their experience through insulin subcutaneous injection or insulin continuous infusion whose dosage is determinated by the physician.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method the percentage of time within the predefined glucose the target range(5.8-8.9mmol /l) 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
MICU of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China