The Effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and Pneumatic Compression Pump on Body Image in Patients With Lymphedema
- Conditions
- Lymphedema
- Interventions
- Other: combined decongestive therapyDevice: pneumatic compression pump
- Registration Number
- NCT02650297
- Lead Sponsor
- badri jaafari
- Brief Summary
Patients with lymphedema may experience pain and body image issues. This study investigates the effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and pneumatic compression pump on body image in patients with lymphedema secondary to breast cancer treatment.42 women with breast cancer related lymphedema participated. All patients completed the body image and relationships scale. Researchers divided the participants randomly into an intervention (n=21) or control group (n=21). In the first phase, CDT was accompanied by use of a compression pump for four weeks, three days per week. In the second phase, Combined DecongestiveTherapy was performed daily without compression pump for four weeks by patients at home. At the end of each phase, both groups completed the questionaire. Researchers analyzed the data with SPSS v.17.
- Detailed Description
Background:
Lymphedema is a common complication for breast cancer therapy. Patients with lymphedema may experience pain and body image issues. This study investigates the effect of Combined Decongestive Therapy and pneumatic compression pump on body image in patients with lymphedema secondary to breast cancer treatment.
methods: 42 women with breast cancer related lymphedema participated. All patients completed the body image and relationships scale. Researchers divided the participants randomly into an intervention (n=21) or control group (n=21). A certified nurse worked on Combined Decongestive Therapy in the intervention group in two phases. In the first phase, CDT was accompanied by use of a compression pump for four weeks, three days per week. In the second phase, CDT was performed daily without compression pump for four weeks by patients at home. At the end of each phase, both groups completed the questionaire. Researchers analyzed the data with SPSS v.17.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 42
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description CDT and pneumatic compression pump combined decongestive therapy combined decongestive therapy consists of the pressure of bandage, manual lymphatic drainage, and exercises that increase the flow of lymph and skin care are used. Intermittent pneumatic pump is not as a part of CDT, but it can be used as an adjunct method. This device according to a specific program is air filled and emptied. The device leads the lymphatic fluid from distal to the proximal part of extremities and then to the trunk. CDT and pneumatic compression pump pneumatic compression pump combined decongestive therapy consists of the pressure of bandage, manual lymphatic drainage, and exercises that increase the flow of lymph and skin care are used. Intermittent pneumatic pump is not as a part of CDT, but it can be used as an adjunct method. This device according to a specific program is air filled and emptied. The device leads the lymphatic fluid from distal to the proximal part of extremities and then to the trunk.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method changes in the body image change from baseline body image at 8 weeks Body image evaluated with the body image and relationships scale. Body image and relationships scale is a questionnaire that consists of 32 items in the three subscales or factors, named strength and health, social barriers, and appearance and sexuality. Higher scores on each subscale indicated greater impairment.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method