Incidence and Relationshipis of Musculoskeletal Injuries, Sports Performance, Sports Specialization, and Quality of Life in Young Athletes. Project: "Science of Healthy Sport"
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 373
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Number of Participants with sports injury after one-year follow-up
研究概览
简要总结
The primary aim of this observational cohort study is to assess sports specialization, sports performance, history of injuries (prevalence, types, areas, duration) and quality of life in young healthy athletes aged 8-16 from Poland. Athlete profiles will be created based on the variables (explained in detailed description) examined. Furthermore, the investigators will perform one-year injury follow-up.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Do athletes with a specific profile (lower values in athletic performance tests, low values in quality of life) evaluated at one time point, suffer injury in the future in annual observation?
- Do athletes with high sports specialization will sustain injury in one-year follow-up?
- Does sports specialization have a relationship with sports performance tests, and quality of life?
- Does sport specialisation, training volume, geographical factor relate to injury history?
- Does sports specialisation, injury history differ between sports (individual and team sports)?
- Does value of the specific muscle (lower limb) isometric strength will be associated with the dynamic balance scores in young healthy athletes?
详细描述
Recruited young healthy athletes (8-16 years-old) from sports schools, clubs, teams will invited to study. There will be performed assessment, which included:
- participant characteristics (age, biological age, gender, height, weight, body mass index, sports experience, training workload, sports specialization, history of injuries)
- sports performance (value of dynamic balance, isometric strength of lower limbs, functional movement patterns)
- quality of life and health assessment (EQ-5D-Y)
- geographical factor (Rural, Urban)
- Sports (Individual, Team)
- History of Injuries (Localization, Type)
One-year after meetings, there will be send questionaire and phone-call to participants and their coaches/parents in order to obtain information about injuries (location, type, time-loss, etc.).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 8 Years 至 16 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Healthy (without injury, pain, or symptoms)
- •Participation in sports activities (minimum 6 months)
- •Age of 8 to 16 years-old
- •Agreement to participation from parent/guardian
排除标准
- •pain or other symptoms related during study
- •lower extremity or trunk surgery in the last 6 months
- •lack of medical approval for participation in sports games
结局指标
主要结局
Number of Participants with sports injury after one-year follow-up
时间窗: One year after the date of examination
Dichotomous assessment (0 = no injury, 1 = injury) based on a telephone interview with the parent/guardian/coach. Conditions to meet: 12 months after the date of examination, and continuity of participation in sports to the date of injury
Type, location, duration, and return to sports in participants with injury at one-year follow up
时间窗: One year after the date of examination
Assessment based on a telephone interview with the parent/guardian/coach. Questions about: * exact type of injury (acute or chronic, contact or non-contact) * location of injury (anatomic site, e.g. knee) * duration of injury (time-loss, in days) * return to sports (Does the participant return to sport, yes or no)
次要结局
- Sports Specialization(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
- History of sports-related injuries(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
- Functional Movement Screen (FMS)(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
- Health-related quality of life: EQ-5D-Y(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
- Y-Balance Test - dynamic balance test(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
- Hand-Held Dynamometer (HHD) measurement - Isometric Strength of the lower extremities muscle(through study completion, an average of 1 year)
研究者
Bartosz Wilczyński
Principal Investigator
Medical University of Gdansk