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Study of Cisplatin/Vinorelbine +/- Cetuximab as First-line Treatment of Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (FLEX)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00148798
Lead Sponsor
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy of cetuximab in combination with chemotherapy in comparison to chemotherapy alone in patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer who did not received prior chemotherapy. Overall survival will be taken as primary measure of efficacy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1861
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, stage IIIb with documented malignant pleural effusion or stage IV
  • Immunohistochemical evidence of EGFR expression on tumor tissue
  • Presence of at least 1 bi-dimensionally measurable index lesion, whereby index lesions must not lie in an irradiated area
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous exposure to monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors or EGFR-targeting therapy
  • Previous chemotherapy for NSCLC
  • Documented or symptomatic brain metastasis
  • Superior vena cava syndrome contra-indicating hydration
  • Previous malignancy in the last 5 years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cetuximab plus chemotherapycetuximab + cisplatin + vinorelbinecetuximab + cisplatin + vinorelbine
Chemotherapy alonecisplatin + vinorelbinecisplatin + vinorelbine alone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival Time (OS)Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free Survival TimeTime from randomization to disease progression, death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

Duration from randomization until radiological progression (based on modified World Health Organisation (WHO) criteria) or death due to any cause.

Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.

Best Overall Response RateEvaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

The best overall response rate is defined as the proportion of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria).

Disease Control RateEvaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

The disease control rate is defined as the proportion of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease as best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria).

Quality of Life (QOL) Assessment European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 Global Health Statusat baseline, at cycle 3, at month 6, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

Mean global health status scores (EORTC QLQ-C30) against time for each treatment group. Scores were derived from mutually exclusive sets of items, with scale scores ranging from 0 to 100 after a linear transformation. Higher scores indicate a better QoL.

Quality of Life Assessment (EORTC QLQ-C30) Social Functioningat baseline, at cycle 3, at month 6, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

Mean social functioning scores (EORTC QLQ-C30) against time for each treatment group. Scores were derived from mutually exclusive sets of items, with scale scores ranging from 0 to 100 after a linear transformation. Higher scores indicate a higher level of functioning.

A Population Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis for Cetuximab in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - Serum Cetuximab ConcentrationsWeek 1, Day 1: baseline and end of infusion; Week 7, Day 43: within 12 h after cetuximab administration.

Population PK analysis was conducted using non-linear mixed effects modeling (NONMEM) software, integrating the PK data from this study and the Phase II study EMR 62 202-011.

Safety - Number of Patients Experiencing Any Adverse Eventtime from first dose up to 30 after last dose of study treatment, reported between day of first patient randomised, Oct 2004, until cut-off date 18 Jul 2007

Please refer to Adverse Events section for further details

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇬🇧

Wolverhampton, United Kingdom

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