Influence of Different Sugary Beverages on Thirst Sensation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 32
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Motivational Ratings
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to determine if water and three different sugary beverages (milk, Orange juice and iced tea) have the same effect on thirst.
详细描述
Participants should be in the laboratory at 8.00 in order to collect the values of weight, height, total body water, intracellular water and extracellular water in a Segmental Multi Frequency Body Composition Monitor (TANITA MC 180 MA®). Then, a blood sample will be collected for analysis of blood glucose, osmolality and plasmatic sodium. They will sit at individual tables for the duration of the session and were allowed to read, listen to music with earphones, or use their portable computers with the exception of internet access to minimize visual cues (e.g., unwanted publicity for beverages or visiting Web sites showing pictures of food and drinks), which may have effect on thirst. Breakfast will be served at 9.30 on every occasion and preload stimuli will be offered exactly 60 minutes after breakfast (at 10.30). Lunch will be provided at 13.00. Motivational ratings will be first obtained at the end of collection of blood sample (baseline or time 0) and every 30 minutes thereafter until the lunch time (times 1 through 7). After lunch (time 8), participants will complete the last set of ratings and will bring a food diary to record all food and fluid intake until 00.00 that day.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Diagnostic
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •body mass index(BMI) between (18,5 - 27,5 kg/m2)
- •regular consumers of breakfast
- •stable in weight for the past 6 months
- •not dieting to gain or lose weight
- •like all drinks and food available in study
排除标准
- •pregnant and nursing women
- •subjects under medication(except oral contraceptives in women)
结局指标
主要结局
Motivational Ratings
时间窗: 1 day
Participants will rate their hunger, thirst, nausea, mouth dryness, desire to eat, desire to drink using nine point category scales. The unipolar adjective scales were anchored at each end with labels: 1 = not at all and 9 = extremely. Participants also rated their liking for the beverage along nine point hedonic preference scales where 1 = dislike extremely and 9 = like extremely.
次要结局
- Glycaemia(1 day)
- Amount of water ingested(1 day)
- Food Behavior After Intervention(1 day)
- Blood osmolality(1 day)
- Plasmatic Sodium(1 day)
- Hydration parameters(1 day)
研究者
Pedro Miguel Fernandes Ramos de Carvalho
Invited Assistant
Universidade do Porto
