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Eisenmenger's Syndrome in Adults With CHD

Completed
Conditions
Congenital Disorders
Registration Number
NCT00266903
Lead Sponsor
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
Brief Summary

Review the outcome of treatment with endothelin receptor antagonists (bosentan or sitaxsetan) alone or in combination with Sildenafil (a PDE-5 inhibitor) in adult patients with pulmonary hypertension due to congenital heart disease.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study is to examine medical records of patients with Eisenmenger's Syndrome in order to determine the effect of endothelin receptor antagonists, alone or in combination, with Sildenafil, on symptoms of pulmonary hypertension. This review will be conducted on Standard of Care procedures such as New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, six-minute walk exercise capacity, pulmonary pressures and oxygens saturations. Pulmonary pressures determined by echo or cardiac catheterization will be analyzed where available. We hypothesize that patients with congenital heart defects who develop ES will have an improved six-minute walk distance, improved pulmonary arterial pressures and improved oxygenation after treatment with endothelin receptor antagonists and other pulmonary vasodilators.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • Congenital heart disease (unoperated, palliated or repaired) Eisenmenger's syndrome Age 18 to 80
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Those who do not meet inclusion criteria
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Review the outcome of treatment with endothelin receptor antagonists (bosentan or sitaxsetan) alone or in combination with Sildenafil (a PDE-5 inhibitor) in adult patients with pulmonary hypertension due to congenital heart disease12 years

Our study demonstrates that endothelin receptor blockers can be used to improve exercise tolerance, oxygenation, and functional status in adults with Eisenmenger syndrome without adverse effects. The role of newer treatment modalities such as prostacyclins, PDE inhibitors, and nitric oxide remain promising and their role needs to be investigated to help improve quality of life and life expectancy in these patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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