IRCT20100510003902N5已完成Unknown
The effect of chewing gum on the severity of labor pain in primiparous women
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- Unknown
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 116
研究概览
简要总结
暂无简介。
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- no limit 至 no limit（—）
- 性别
- Female
入选标准
- •Primiparous women with a gestational age of 38-42 weeks based on LMP or ultrasound less than 26 weeks
- •Pregnant women whose labor started spontaneously
- •Live pregnancy
- •A singleton fetus
- •Having consent to enter the study
- •Pregnant women without any complications that may cause dystocia during childbirth.
- •Able to chew gum
- •Cephalic presentation
排除标准
- •Women with chronic diseases
- •vaginal bleeding
- •Abnormal heartbeat of the fetus
- •fetal abnormality
- •Use of anesthesia and anesthesia in the first stage of childbirth
- •Using other methods of childbirth analgesia
- •History of mental illness (depression and stress)
- •The recent death of a family member
- •A history of a problem in one of the person's relatives due to natural childbirth
- •drug use by the mother
- •mother of a professional athlete
- •Unwillingness to continue cooperation
研究者
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