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Prevention of Preterm Birth Using Cervical Pessary in Pregnant Women With Short Cervix in Twins

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Preterm Birth
Interventions
Device: Silicon ring (Arabin Cervical Pessary)
Registration Number
NCT01242410
Lead Sponsor
Maternal-Infantil Vall d´Hebron Hospital
Brief Summary

Placement of a vaginal pessary reduces significantly the rate of spontaneous preterm birth in pregnant women with twins and a short cervical length at 18-22 weeks scan.

Detailed Description

This trial includes pregnant women with twins undergoing routine ultrasound examination at 18.0 to 22.6 weeks of gestation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
137
Inclusion Criteria
  • Twins
  • Minimal age of 18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Major fetal abnormalities (requiring surgery or leading to infant death or severe handicap)
  • Spontaneous rupture of membranes at the time of randomization
  • Cervical cerclage in situ
  • Active vaginal bleeding
  • Placenta previa

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placement of cervical pessary since 23 weeks until 37 weeksSilicon ring (Arabin Cervical Pessary)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Spontaneous delivery before 34 completed weeksEach 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Birth weightEach 6 months
Fetal-Neonatal DeathEach 6 months
Neonatal morbidityEach 6 months
Preterm birth before 37 weeks or 28 weeksEach 6 months
Rupture of membranes before 34 weeksEach 6 months
Hospitalisation for threatened preterm labourEach 6 months
Maternal adverse effectsEach 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Vall d'Herbron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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