CMV Immunity Monitoring in Lung Transplant Recipients
- Conditions
- Lung Transplant; Complications
- Interventions
- Device: Cytomegalovirus T Cell Immunity Panel (CMV-TCIP)Diagnostic Test: Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA (dd-cfDNA) Assay
- Registration Number
- NCT05708755
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and feasibility of using a laboratory test to guide duration of antiviral prophylaxis with valganciclovir (medication used to prevent viral infections) after lung transplant. The laboratory test, inSIGHT™ CMV T Cell Immunity Panel, measures patients' immune response to a common viral infection known as cytomegalovirus (CMV). The goal of this study will be to safely decrease how long patients need to take valganciclovir based on the results of the CMV T Cell Immunity Panel.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- Received a lung transplant, or multi-organ transplant involving a lung at NYU Langone Health
- Pre-existing serological immunity to CMV (R+)
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Anti-thymocyte globulin induction immunosuppression
- Perioperative desensitization
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Lung Transplant Recipients Cytomegalovirus T Cell Immunity Panel (CMV-TCIP) Lung transplant recipients with pre-transplant serological immunity to CMV. CMV-TCIP will be measured every 3 months post-transplant with antiviral prophylaxis discontinued when threshold is exceeded. Lung Transplant Recipients Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA (dd-cfDNA) Assay Lung transplant recipients with pre-transplant serological immunity to CMV. CMV-TCIP will be measured every 3 months post-transplant with antiviral prophylaxis discontinued when threshold is exceeded. Lung Transplant Recipients Valganciclovir Lung transplant recipients with pre-transplant serological immunity to CMV. CMV-TCIP will be measured every 3 months post-transplant with antiviral prophylaxis discontinued when threshold is exceeded.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method CMV Viremia-Free Survival Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Defined as the the time from lung transplant until the first detection of CMV DNA in patients' blood.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of CMV Viremia Requiring Treatment Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Number of times treatment is necessary after CMV DNA is detected in patients' blood.
Incidence of Bacterial Pneumonia Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Measure of non-CMV post-transplant infectious complications.
Incidence of Aspergillus Infection Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Measure of non-CMV post-transplant infectious complications.
Incidence of CMV Viremia Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Number of times CMV DNA is detected in patients' blood.
Incidence of Treatment-Resistant CMV Viremia Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Number of times treatment for CMV Viremia does not appear effective after CMV DNA is detected in patients' blood.
Incidence of Varicella Zoster Reactivation Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant Measure of non-CMV post-transplant infectious complications.
Incidence of Neutropenia Up to Month 12 Post-Transplant
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
NYU Langone Health
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States