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Assessment of the Efficacy of a Fatigue Management Therapy in Schizophrenia

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Registration Number
NCT04332601
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Brief Summary

Fatigue is commonly experienced in numerous pathologies, including schizophrenia. Research has shown that chronic fatigue can exacerbate clinical symptoms.

Several evidence-based interventions for fatigue syndrome have been shown to be effective in other medical conditions, but up to this date no research has assessed interventions in fatigue management within psychotic populations.

The aim of this study is to evaluate (in a multisite single blind randomized clinical trial) the efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention of fatigue management in people diagnosed with schizophrenia. Secondary objectives include the examination of changes in fatigue scores as well as clinical symptoms, physical \& cognitive functioning, quality of life at 9-month post CBT intervention. Another aim in this study is to assess - MICROBIATE

The investigators hypothesize that following the CBT treatment intervention, patients will demonstrate reduced level of fatigue. No change in the severity of fatigue is expected in the group receiving treatment as usual.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI)Change between baseline and 3 months later (corresponding to the end of the treatment intervention)

MFI - self-assessment instrument with 20 items including 5 dimensions: General, Physical, and Mental Fatigue, Reduced Motivation and Reduced Activity

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Microbial translocationbaseline - 3 months - 9 months

DNA extraction and analyze of LBP (Lipopolysaccharide Binding Protein), CD14s, l'I-FABP (fatty acid-binding proteins), zonulin, real-time PCR (polymerase chain reaction) analysis (DNA16s)

Inflammatory statusbaseline - 3 months - 9 months

GM-CSF (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor), IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α

Intrinsic Motivation Inventory for Schizophrenia Research (IMI-SR)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

IMI-SR - self-report scale with 21 items evaluating intrinsic motivation in schizophrenic populations

Idiopathic Hypersomnia Severity Scale (IHSS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

IHSS - self-report measure of 14 items assessing - hypersomnolence symptoms, consequences, and responsiveness to treatment

Sleep Condition Indicator (SCI)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

SCI - 8 item scale evaluating symptoms of insomnia based on DSM 5 criteria

Clinical Assessment Interview for Negative Symptoms (CAINS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

CAINS - semi-structured interview measuring level of severity of negative symptoms

International Physical Activity Questionnaire short form (IPAQ)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

IPAQ - surveillance tool assessing levels of physical activity in patients with schizophrenia

California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT)baseline - 9 months

CVLT - neuropsychological assessment evaluating episodic verbal learning and memory

Physical examinations (PE) and vital signs (VS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

PE includes - weight, BMI, abdominal perimeter VS includes: heart rate, and arterial blood pressure

Quality of life (S-QoL)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

(S-QoL) - self-assessment questionnaire assessing health related quality of life in schizophrenic populations

Functional Remission of General Schizophrenia (FROGS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

FROGS - 19 item questionnaire assessing level of functional remission in schizophrenic populations

Berlin Questionnaire (BQ)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

BQ- questionnaire consisting of 3 categories related to the risk of having sleep apnea; snoring (section 1), daytime somnolence (section 2), and hypertension and BMI (section 3

French National Adult Reading Test (fNART)baseline - 9 months

fNART - test used in assessing intellectual levels within French speaking populations

Trail Making Test (TMT)baseline - 9 months

TMT - neuropsychological assessment evaluating executive functioning (attention, visual exploration, speed, mental flexibility)

Pedometerbaseline - 3 months - 9 months (each time pedometer will be worn during one week)

Pedometer - electronic portable device - assessment of distance travelled -

Blood samplesbaseline - 3 months - 9 months

lipids, glycaemia, CRP (C-reactive protein)

Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

CDSS - 9 item scale assessing level of depressive symptomatology in schizophrenic populations

Letter-Number Sequencing subtest (LNS)baseline - 9 months

good predictor of fluid intelligence and strongly correlates with laboratory working memory measures.

Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)baseline - 3 months - 9 months

PANSS - 30 item scale assessing level of symptomatology (positive, negative, general psychopathology) in psychotic disorders

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