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Study of Nutrition Regimens in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Infection
Malnutrition
Interventions
Other: placebo
Dietary Supplement: therapeutic nutritional supplementation
Registration Number
NCT00765440
Lead Sponsor
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: It is not yet known which regimen of enteral nutrition is more effective in preventing infections in patients undergoing surgery for cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing three nutrition regimens in treating patients with cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the efficacy of immunonutrition (IMPACT®) in patients with de novo cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract.

Secondary

* Determine the best time to initiate treatment.

* Compare the intermediate duration of treatment.

* Compare nutritional parameters.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive standard oral or enteral nutrition (IMPACT® placebo) over 7 days prior to surgery and over 7 days after surgery.

* Arm II: Patients receive oral or enteral neoadjuvant IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days prior to surgery and enteral adjuvant standard nutrition (IMPACT® placebo) over 7 days after surgery.

* Arm III: Patients receive oral or enteral IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days prior to surgery and enteral adjuvant IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days after surgery.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 30 days after surgery and then at 2 and 3 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
311
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm IplaceboPatients receive standard oral or enteral nutrition (IMPACT® placebo) over 7 days prior to surgery and over 7 days after surgery.
Arm IIplaceboPatients receive oral or enteral neoadjuvant IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days prior to surgery and enteral adjuvant standard nutrition (IMPACT® placebo) over 7 days after surgery.
Arm IIItherapeutic nutritional supplementationPatients receive oral or enteral IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days prior to surgery and enteral adjuvant IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days after surgery.
Arm IItherapeutic nutritional supplementationPatients receive oral or enteral neoadjuvant IMPACT® nutrition over 7 days prior to surgery and enteral adjuvant standard nutrition (IMPACT® placebo) over 7 days after surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of infectious complication1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

🇫🇷

Nice, France

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