MedPath

Comparison of Premixed Insulins Aspart 30, Aspart 70 and Aspart on Postprandial Lipids

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01293396
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to investigate meal-related treatment with either premixed Insulin Aspart 30, Aspart 70 and Aspart with regard to postprandial glucose, triglyceride and free fatty acids excursions after a standard breakfast and lunch.

Detailed Description

Whereas the effects of each of the established types of insulin (remixed Insulin Aspart 30, Aspart 70 and Aspart) have been shown before, their specific glucose and lipid lowering capacities have so far not been investigated in a simulated physiological situation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type-II Diabetes
  • BMI > 27 kg/m2
  • age 35 to 75 years
  • HbA1c < 8.5%
  • informed consent
  • treatment with pre-mixed insulin
  • stabile dose of insulin for at least 4 weeks
Exclusion Criteria
  • Type-I Diabetes mellitus
  • HbA1c > 8.5 %
  • Serum Creatinine > 1.7 mg/dl
  • Alaninaminotranferase or Aspartataminotransferase > 3x Upper Limit of Normal
  • treatment with sulfonylurea or gliptins
  • treatment with glitazones
  • manifest clinical infections
  • treatment with glucocorticoids or antipsychotic drugs
  • psychiatric diseases
  • alcohol abuse
  • myocardial infarction or stroke within the previous 3 months
  • surgery within the previous 3 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Biphasic Insulin Aspart 70Insulin Aspart 7035% of their usual total daily insulin dose before the standardized breakfast and 25% prior to lunch
Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30Insulin Aspart 3035% of their usual total daily insulin dose before the standardized breakfast and 25% prior to lunch
Insulin AspartInsulin Aspart35% of their usual total daily insulin dose before the standardized breakfast and 25% prior to lunch
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Over Basal for Postprandial Glucose From 0 to 600min0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Area over basal for postprandial glucose from 0 (Fasting glucose, measured at daily study start) to 600 min (after breakfast) Area over basal is calculated according to the trapezoidal rule.

Area Over Basal for Postprandial Triglycerides0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Area over basal for postprandial triglycerides from 0 (Fasting triglycerides, measured at daily study start) to 600 min (after breakfast) Area over basal is calculated according to the trapezoidal rule.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area Over Basal for Postprandial Insulin0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Area over basal for postprandial insulin from 0 (Fasting insulin, measured at daily study start) to 600 min (after breakfast) Area over basal is calculated according to the trapezoidal rule.

Maximum Glucose Increase0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Maximum glucose increase from baseline to 600min after baseline

Maximum Triglyceride Increase0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Maximum trigylceride increase from Baseline to 600min after Baseline

Area Over Basal for Postprandial C-peptide0,30,60,90,120,180,240,270,300,330,360,420,480,540,600 minutes post-dose (daily study start)

Area over basal for postprandial c-peptide from 0 (Fasting c-peptide, measured at daily study start) to 600 min (after breakfast) Area over basal is calculated according to the trapezoidal rule.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of Graz, Department for Internal Medicine

🇦🇹

Graz, Austria

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