Effects of Adding Inspiratory Muscle Training to Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program in Adults With Burn Injuries: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 52
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- maximal expiratory pressure
研究概览
简要总结
The study outlines burn injury impact, emphasizes need for long-term rehabilitation. Study assesses inspiratory muscle training efficacy in improving respiratory strength, lung function, and exercise capacity in adult burn patients.
详细描述
The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of adding inspiratory muscle training to pulmonary rehabilitation in adult burn patients. Fifty-two participants were randomly assigned to either inspiratory muscle training plus pulmonary rehabilitation or pulmonary rehabilitation alone for 8 weeks. Inspiratory muscle training consisted of using a Powerbreathe device for inspiratory muscle strengthening.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 49 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Burn-injured adults aged 20-
- •Admitted to the clinic after acute treatment.
- •Recovering from burns affecting at least 20% total body surface area.
- •Partial or full-thickness burns.
排除标准
- •had open or unhealed wounds.
- •had any known neurological deficit.
- •neuromuscular diseases.
- •musculoskeletal deformities.
- •pulmonary diseases.
- •severe cardiac problems.
- •inability to participate in regular exercise.
研究组 & 干预措施
Respiratory muscle training group
Received inspiratory muscle training plus pulmonary rehabilitation program. Powerbreathe device was used for the exercise of the inspiratory muscle strength. Strengthening the inspiratory muscles with the Powerbreathe is similar to weightlifting to strengthen other muscles in the body.
干预措施: inspiratory exercise (Other)
Respiratory muscle training group
Received inspiratory muscle training plus pulmonary rehabilitation program. Powerbreathe device was used for the exercise of the inspiratory muscle strength. Strengthening the inspiratory muscles with the Powerbreathe is similar to weightlifting to strengthen other muscles in the body.
干预措施: Pulmonary rehabilitation (Other)
Pulmonary rehabilitation group
Received pulmonary rehabilitation program for five sessions per week for 8 weeks. Four resistive exercises, aerobic exercise, and deep breathing exercises, aerobic conditioning exercises on the treadmill. All exercises were performed using variable resistance machines.
干预措施: Pulmonary rehabilitation (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
maximal expiratory pressure
时间窗: After 8 weeks of intervention
performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, assesses expiratory muscle strength.
maximal inspiratory pressure
时间窗: After 8 weeks of intervention
performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, measures inspiratory muscle strength
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second/ forced vital capacity ratio
时间窗: After 8 weeks of intervention
performed using a spirometer
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second
时间窗: After 8 weeks of intervention
performed using a spirometer
forced vital capacity
时间窗: After 8 weeks of intervention
performed using a spirometer
次要结局
- Functional exercise capacity(After 8 weeks of intervention)
研究者
Maged Basha
Assistant Professor, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University
Qassim University