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临床试验/NCT00107185
NCT00107185已完成1 期

Phase I Dose Escalation Study of Autologous Tumor Lysate-Pulsed Dendritic Cell Immunotherapy for Malignant Gliomas in Pediatric Patients

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 7 人开始时间: 2005年1月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
7
试验地点
2
主要终点
Dose-limiting toxicity of adjuvant vaccination with autologous tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells after surgical resection in pediatric patients with malignant glioma.

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a person's white blood cells and tumor cells may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Giving vaccine therapy after surgery may be a more effective treatment for malignant glioma.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating young patients who are undergoing surgery for malignant glioma.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the dose-limiting toxicity of adjuvant vaccination with autologous tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells after surgical resection in pediatric patients with malignant glioma.
  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of this vaccine in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine, preliminarily, the survival of patients treated with this vaccine.
  • Determine, preliminarily, the time to tumor progression in patients treated with this vaccine.
  • Determine cellular immune response in patients treated with this vaccine.
  • Determine age-dependent differences in response to this vaccine, in terms of immunocompetence, in these patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
1 Year 至 18 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically confirmed* WHO grade III or IV malignant glioma of 1 of the following subtypes:
  • Anaplastic astrocytoma
  • Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • Glioblastoma multiforme NOTE: *Must be confirmed after surgery
  • Newly diagnosed OR recurrent disease
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease by contrast-enhancing pre-operative MRI
  • Surgically accessible tumor for which surgical resection is indicated at the time of initial pre-operative evaluation
  • Must have undergone standard surgery* AND either radiotherapy* or chemoradiotherapy*
  • Objective evidence of disease by contrast-enhanced brain MRI after completion of standard therapy NOTE: *Completed after study entry but before assignment to study treatment cohorts
  • Age 1 to 18
  • Performance status Karnofsky 60-100%
  • Hematopoietic
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
  • Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • SGPT and SGOT ≤ 2 times normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times normal
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Hepatitis B and C negative
  • BUN ≤ 1.5 times normal OR
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times normal
  • Immunologic
  • HIV negative
  • Syphilis negative
  • At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
  • No chemotherapy during and for 4 weeks* after the final dose of study vaccine
  • No corticosteroids for at least 10 days before leukapheresis
  • No concurrent corticosteroids
  • More than 72 hours since prior systemic antibiotics
  • No antihistamines for 5 days before and for 5 days after administration of study vaccine

排除标准

  • history of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease that may be exacerbated by immunotherapy, including any of the following:
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Vasculitis
  • Polymyositis
  • Dermatomyositis
  • Scleroderma
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes
  • active infection
  • allergy to study reagents
  • pregnant or nursing
  • other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • unstable or severe medical or psychiatric condition, as determined by the investigator
  • underlying condition that would preclude study participation
  • concurrent radiotherapy
  • prior organ allograft
  • concurrent strong painkillers
  • other concurrent immune-suppressing medications
  • other concurrent investigational agents
  • other adjuvant treatment for 4 weeks* after the final dose of study vaccine NOTE: *Unless there is evidence of tumor progression necessitating additional clinically-indicated treatment; patients requiring treatment due to tumor progression are removed from the study

结局指标

主要结局

Dose-limiting toxicity of adjuvant vaccination with autologous tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells after surgical resection in pediatric patients with malignant glioma.

时间窗: 1 year

次要结局

  • survival(1 year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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