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Fish oil supplementation as adjunct therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A feasibility study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Inflammation
Respiratory - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Inflammatory and Immune System - Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
Alternative and Complementary Medicine - Other alternative and complementary medicine
Registration Number
ACTRN12612000158864
Lead Sponsor
Dr. Alison Hill
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Stopped early
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged between 18-80 years
2. Have a clinical and spirometric diagnosis of COPD (forced expiratory volume (FEV1) <80% of predicted and best recorded ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) <0.70)
3.Stable dose of medication for 28 days prior to entering the study

Exclusion Criteria

1. Use of fish oil (>1g/day for 3 months); 2. Self-reported presence of unstable co morbidities (right heart failure, sleep disorders, metabolic pathologies); 3. Current smoker; 4. GOLD stage IV COPD (due to the high likelihood of irreversible airways remodelling); 5. a-antitrypsin deficiency; 6. Cachexia (unintentional weight loss exceeding 5% within the previous 3-12 months) or body mass index (BMI) < 18.5kg/m2; 7. Morbid obesity (BMI >40kg/m2); 8. A mini mental assessment score of <23 to ensure that participants are cognitively able to complete assessments; 9. Clinically unstable COPD; 10. Use of steroid or antibiotic medication for 28 days prior to baseline visit; 11. Patients with respiratory conditions not related to airflow limitation (e.g. primary pulmonary hypertension, post-lobectomy for lung cancer, or pulmonary fibrosis); 12. Participation in a comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation program in the previous 2 years; 13. Intending to undertake a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the next 6 months. 14. Use of Warfarin medication

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The incorporation of long chain omega-3 fatty acids in erythrocytes will be measured by gas chromatography following fatty acid extraction from red blood cells[Baseline (week 0) and 4 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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