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Clinical Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study of Non-invasive Brain Oscillation Modulation in the Treatment of AD-MCI Patients

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
AD-MCI
Interventions
Device: Transcranial electrical stimulation
Registration Number
NCT06470074
Lead Sponsor
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Brief Summary

A multicenter randomized controlled clinical study was conducted in the Xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University to preliminarily explore the efficacy and safety of transcranial electrical stimulation in the treatment of AD-MCI patients, to clarify the effective mechanism and form an effective clinical treatment plan.

Detailed Description

This project plans to recruit 124 patients with AD-MCI. They were randomly divided into transcranial electrical active stimulation group and sham stimulation group. Patients receive treatment 3-7 days a week, and the daily treatment time is 20-60 minutes. The duration of treatment is 1-12 weeks. Before treatment, cognitive assessment, resting EEG, head MRI and PET examination were completed. Complete the overall cognitive assessment, resting EEG and MRI examination within one week after the treatment, and complete the overall cognitive assessment and PET examination at the follow-up 6 months after the treatment. Fill in the treatment side effect scale and adverse event form. Keep the original oral drug dosage unchanged during the treatment process.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria

Male or female AD-MCI patients between the ages of 50-85; The psychological evaluation was in accordance with MMSE score of 18-30 (including 18 and 30) and CDR score of 0.5.

Can cooperate to complete clinical research.

Exclusion Criteria

There is a definite history of cerebrovascular stroke, and there are definite symptoms or signs of neurological deficit at the time of onset, and there are corresponding responsible lesions left by neuroimaging.

Those who have a history of alcoholism, or drug addiction, or neurological diseases such as brain trauma, epilepsy, encephalitis, normal intracranial pressure hydrocephalus, etc. that can cause cognitive impairment.

Suffering from systemic diseases that may lead to cognitive impairment (such as liver and kidney insufficiency, endocrine diseases, vitamin deficiency).

Have a history of using antipsychotics for more than five years before diagnosis.

There are contraindications for head MRI examination.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
active stimulus groupTranscranial electrical stimulationPatients were assigned into active stimulus group according to random number table
sham stimulus control groupTranscranial electrical stimulationPatients were assigned into sham stimulus control group according to random number table
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Global Impression Scale1-12 weeks

Evaluate the improvement of clinical symptoms

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
resting EEG1-12 weeks

EEG power in multiple band

head MRI1-12 weeks

Changes of brain function by fMRI

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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