MedPath

A Study in People With Systemic Sclerosis to Test Whether Avenciguat (BI 685509) Has an Effect on Lung Function and Other Systemic Sclerosis Symptoms

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Scleroderma, Systemic
Interventions
Drug: Avenciguat (BI 685509)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05559580
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

This study is open to adults aged 18 and older or above legal age who have systemic sclerosis. People can participate if they have a specific subtype called diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. People with another subtype called limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis can also participate if they are anti Scl-70 antibody positive. Systemic sclerosis is also called scleroderma.

The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called Avenciguat (BI 685509) helps people with scleroderma who have symptoms due to lung fibrosis or vascular problems.

Participants are put into 2 groups by chance. One group takes Avenciguat (BI 685509) tablets 3 times a day and the other group takes placebo tablets 3 times a day. Placebo tablets look like BI 685509 tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants take the tablets for at least 11 months. Afterwards, participants can continue to take the tablets until the last participant has completed the 11-months treatment period. This means that the time in the study and duration of treatment is different for each participant, depending on when they start the study. At the beginning of the study, participants visit the study site every 2 weeks. The time between the visits to the study site gets longer over the course of the study. After the 11-months treatment period, participants visit the study site every 3 months.

During the study, participants regularly do lung function tests. The results are compared between the 2 groups to see whether the treatment works. The participants also regularly fill in questionnaires about their scleroderma symptoms. The doctors regularly check participants' skin condition and general health and take note of any unwanted effects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
188
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with International Council on Harmonisation (ICH) - Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation prior to admission to the trial.

  2. Male or female patients aged ≥18 years at time of consent (or above legal age, e.g. United Kingdom (UK) ≥16 years).

  3. Patients must fulfill the 2013 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (ACR/EULAR) classification criteria for Systemic sclerosis (SSc).

  4. Patients must be diagnosed with limited or with diffuse cutaneous SSc as defined by LeRoy et al. (R17 0149). Patients diagnosed with limited cutaneous SSc may be included if they are anti Scl-70 antibody positive.

  5. Diffuse cutaneous SSc disease onset (defined by first non-RP symptom) in patients with diffuse cutaneous SSc must be within 7 years of Visit 1. Limited cutaneous SSc onset must be within 2 years of Visit 1.

  6. Evidence of active disease, defined as having at least one of the following:

    • New onset of SSc within the last 2 years of Visit 1 OR
    • New skin involvement or worsening of two new body areas within 6 months of Visit 1 (out of the possible 17 body areas defined by Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) assessment, documented in clinical files) OR
    • New involvement or worsening of one new body area if either chest or abdomen within 6 months of Visit 1 OR
    • Worsening of skin thickening (e.g. ≥2 mRSS points) within 6 months of Visit 1 OR
    • ≥1 tendon friction rub
  7. Elevated biomarkers on Visit 1 (screening) defined as at least one of the following:

    • C-reactive protein (CRP) ≥6 mg/L (≥0.6 mg/dL), OR
    • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) ≥28 mm/h, OR
    • Krebs von den Lungen 6 (KL-6) ≥1000 U/mL If none of the three criteria are met or respective test results should not be available, the patient can be entered if the modified Disease Activity Index (mDAI) is ≥ 2.5.
  8. Evidence of significant vasculopathy, defined as:

    • Active Digital ulcer (DU(s)) on Visit 1 OR
    • Documented history of DU(s), OR
    • Previous treatment of RP with prostacyclin analogues or ≥ 1 other medications, including calcium channel blockers, nitrates,, NO donors in any form, including topical; phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors (e.g. sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil); nonspecific PDE5 inhibitors (theophylline, dipyridamole) OR
    • RP with elevated CRP ≥6 mg/L
    • If none of the four criteria above are met, the patient can be entered if the diagnosis of Interstitial lung disease (ILD) has been confirmed Further inclusion criteria apply.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Any known form of pulmonary hypertension.
  2. Pulmonary disease with FVC <50% of predicted. at screening.
  3. Other autoimmune connective tissue diseases, except for fibromyalgia, scleroderma-associated myopathy and secondary Sjogren syndrome.
  4. Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (haemoglobin corrected) <40% of predicted at screening.
  5. Any history of scleroderma renal crisis within the last 6 months.
  6. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) formula) or on dialysis at screening.
  7. Cirrhosis of any Child-Pugh class (A, B or C).
  8. Cholestasis at present, or Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 4 x Upper limit of normal (ULN), or ALP > 2 x ULN and Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) > 3 x ULN at Screening.

Further exclusion criteria apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Avenciguat (BI 685509)Avenciguat (BI 685509)Avenciguat (BI 685509)
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of decline in forced vital capacity (FVC) (mL) over 48 weeks48 weeks.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of responders in study participants with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) based on the revised Composite Response Index in Systemic Sclerosis (CRISS) at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.

Revised Composite Response Index in Systemic Sclerosis (CRISS) at Week 48 (Achievement of ≥ 20% improvement from baseline to week 48 in at least 3 of the 5 core set measures, except ≥ 5% in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) percent predicted). The CRISS is a two-step composite index which includes in Step 2 the mRSS, FVC percent predicted, HAQ-DI, patient's global assessment and clinicians's global assessment. Step 1 in the ACR-CRISS version consists of the absence of significant worsening of interstitial lung disease, a new scleroderma renal crisis, left ventricular failure or pulmonary arterial hypertension. The revised version proposes that the absence of significant gastrointestinal dysmotility requiring parenteral or enteral nutrition and significant digital ischaemia requiring hospitalisation, gangrene or amputation are added to Step 1. The outcome is a continuous variable between 0.0 and 1.0 (0 - 100%). A higher score indicates greater improvement.

Absolute change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC) (mL) at Week 48At week 48.
Absolute change from baseline in Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) at Week 48 in study participants with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc)At baseline and at week 48.

To measure mRSS, skin thickness of the patient is rated by palpation using a scale of 0-3, with 0 = normal skin; 1= mild thickness; 2= moderate thickness and 3=severe thickness with an inability to pinch the skin into a fold (worst outcome).

American College of Rheumatology Composite Response Index in Systemic Sclerosis (ACR-CRISS) score in study participants with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) at Week 48At week 48.

The CRISS is a two-step composite index which includes in Step 2 the Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS), FVC percent predicted, Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI), patient's global assessment and clinicians's global assessment. Step 1 in the ACR-CRISS version consists of the absence of significant worsening of interstitial lung disease, a new scleroderma renal crisis, left ventricular failure or pulmonary arterial hypertension. The outcome is a continuous variable between 0.0 and 1.0 (0 - 100%). A higher score indicates greater improvement.

Absolute change from baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.

HAQ-DI; 20-question instrument assessing 8 functional areas; range: 0-3, 0= no difficulty, 3= inability to perform task in that area.

Absolute change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC) (% predicted) at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.
Absolute change from baseline in the Patient Global Assesment (PGA) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.

The PGA is a self-assessment on the patient's overall health in the prior 1 week using a 0-10 ordinal scale, with a higher score indicating a worse outcome.

Absolute change from baseline in the Clinician Global Assessment (CGA) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.

Clinician assessment (CGA) on the patient's overall health in the prior 1 week using a 0-10 ordinal scale, with a higher score indicating a worst outcome.

Composite measure of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) activity at Week 48Week 48.
Absolute change from baseline in Digital ulcer (DU) net burden at Week 48At baseline and at week 48.
Time to treatment failure48 weeks.

Time to treatment failure, defined as the time to one of the following events (whichever occurs first) occurring over the 48-week and extended treatment period:

* death,

* absolute decline in percent-predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥10% relative to baseline,

* ≥25% increase in Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) and an increase in mRSS of \>5 points,

* initiation or dose change of immunomodulating/immunosuppressive therapy for clinically significant deterioration of Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc)

Time to Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) progression (≥25% increase in mRSS and an increase in mRSS of >5 points) in study participants with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc)48 weeks.
Proportion of study participants with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) with Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) progression (25% increase in mRSS and an increase in mRSS of >5 points)48 weeks.

Trial Locations

Locations (165)

Nippon Medical School Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan

St. Mary's Clinical Hospital

🇷🇴

Bucharest, Romania

Dr. Ion Cantacuzino Clinical Hospital, Bucharest

🇷🇴

Bucharest, Romania

S.C. Policlinica CCBR S.R.L.

🇷🇴

Bucharest, Romania

Cluj Napoca Clinical County Hospital

🇷🇴

Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico di Modena

🇮🇹

Modena, Italy

Università degli Studi Campus Bio-Medico

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

AOU Policlinico Umberto I

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Poli Univ A. Gemelli

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Japan Community Healthcare Organization Chukyo Hospital

🇯🇵

Aichi, Nagoya, Japan

Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health

🇯🇵

Fukuoka, Kitakyushu, Japan

Gunma University Hospital

🇯🇵

Gunma, Maebashi, Japan

Sapporo Medical University Hospital

🇯🇵

Hokkaido, Sapporo, Japan

Hokkaido University Hospital

🇯🇵

Hokkaido, Sapporo, Japan

Instituto de Investigación Clínica TyT

🇦🇷

Caba, Argentina

Psoriahue Medicina Interdisciplinaria S.R.L

🇦🇷

Caba, Argentina

KH der Barmherzigen Schwestern Linz

🇦🇹

Linz, Austria

ULB Hopital Erasme

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

UNIV UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

UZ Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

Kanazawa University Hospital

🇯🇵

Ishikawa, Kanazawa, Japan

HOP Pontchaillou

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

HOP Civil

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

HOP Rangueil

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

HOP Brabois

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France

Universitätsklinikum Jena

🇩🇪

Jena, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Köln (AöR)

🇩🇪

Köln, Germany

Klinikum der Universität München AÖR

🇩🇪

München, Germany

Tohoku University Hospital

🇯🇵

Miyagi, Sendai, Japan

Nagasaki University Hospital

🇯🇵

Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan

Osaka University Hospital

🇯🇵

Osaka, Suita, Japan

Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital

🇯🇵

Osaka, Takatsuki, Japan

Grant Medical Foundation, Ruby Hall Clinic

🇮🇳

Pune, India

Rambam Medical Center

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

Meir Medical Center

🇮🇱

Kfar-Saba, Israel

Western Galilee Hospital

🇮🇱

Nahariya, Israel

Bnei Zion Medical Center, Haifa

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

Istituto Ortopedico G.Pini

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

IRCCS San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Wakayama Medical University Hospital

🇯🇵

Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan

Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Hospital Selayang

🇲🇾

Selangor, Malaysia

Oslo Universitetssykehus HF, Rikshospitalet

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Manila Doctors Hospital

🇵🇭

Ermita, Philippines

National Medical Institute MSWiA

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

Prof Eleonora Reicher Memorial Institute of Rheumatology

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

C.M.D.T.A. NEOMED, Brasov

🇷🇴

Brasov, Romania

Tan Tock Seng Hospital

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Vall d'Hebron-Barcelona-47683

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Ramón y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

University Hospital Zurich

🇨🇭

Zürich, Switzerland

Maharaj Nakom Chiangmai Hospital

🇹🇭

Chiangmai, Thailand

Srinagarind Hospital

🇹🇭

Khon Kaen, Thailand

Firat University Hospital

🇹🇷

Elazig, Turkey

Chopda Medicare and Research Centre Pvt Ltd

🇮🇳

Nashik, India

Centro de Investigaciones Metabolicas (CINME)-C.A.B.A-61553

🇦🇷

C.a.b.a, Argentina

STAT Research

🇦🇷

Caba, Argentina

Hospital Britanico de Buenos Aires

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Italiano de La Plata

🇦🇷

La Plata, Argentina

Centro de Investigaciones Medicas Mar del Plata

🇦🇷

Mar del Plata, Argentina

Royal Prince Alfred Hospital

🇦🇺

Camperdown, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Liverpool Hospital

🇦🇺

Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia

Westmead Hospital

🇦🇺

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Royal Adelaide Hospital

🇦🇺

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège

🇧🇪

Liège, Belgium

Edumed - Educacao e Saude SA

🇧🇷

Curitiba, Brazil

Hospital do RIM - UNIFESP

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Brazil

St. Paul's Hospital (Vancouver)

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Mount Sinai Hospital-Toronto-18157

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Centro Internacional de Estudios Clínicos (CIEC)

🇨🇱

Comuna De Recoleta, Chile

Clínica Dermacross S.A.

🇨🇱

Vitacura, Chile

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Peking University Third Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital Of Bengbu Medical College

🇨🇳

Bengbu, China

The First Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, China

West China Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, China

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

The third affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

Bacau County Hospital

🇷🇴

Bacau, Romania

The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, China

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University

🇨🇳

Ningbo, China

Huashan Hospital, Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

🇨🇳

Suzhou, China

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Med College

🇨🇳

Wenzhou, China

Wuhan Union Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

Tongji Hospital Affiliated Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of S & T

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

Institute of Rheumathology Prague

🇨🇿

Prague 2, Czechia

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus N, Denmark

Kuopio University Hospital

🇫🇮

Kuopio, Finland

TYKS

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

HOP Annecy-Genevois

🇫🇷

Epagny Metz-Tessy, France

HOP Hôtel-Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

HOP Cochin

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf

🇩🇪

Düsseldorf, Germany

Fraunhofer-Institut für Translationale Medizin und Pharmakologie ITMP

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Erlangen

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg

🇩🇪

Heidelberg, Germany

Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster

🇩🇪

Münster, Germany

General Hospital of Athens "Laiko"

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

St John's Medical College

🇮🇳

Bangalore, India

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

🇮🇳

Chandigarh, India

Sree Sudheendra Medical Mission

🇮🇳

Ernakulam, India

Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research

🇮🇳

Kolkata, India

Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital & Medical Research Institute

🇮🇳

Maharashtra, India

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

🇮🇳

New Delhi, India

Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences

🇮🇳

Secunderabad, India

Connolly Hospital Blanchardstown

🇮🇪

Dublin 15, Ireland

The Chaim Sheba Medical Center Tel HaShomer

🇮🇱

Ramat Gan, Israel

Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

A.O. Spedali Civili di Brescia

🇮🇹

Brescia, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera San Martino

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

Fujita Health University Hospital

🇯🇵

Aichi, Toyoake, Japan

University of Fukui Hospital

🇯🇵

Fukui, Yoshida-gun, Japan

Kyoto University Hospital

🇯🇵

Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Hanyang University Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

University of Malaya Medical Centre

🇲🇾

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Investigacion y Biomedicina de Chihuahua S.C.

🇲🇽

Chihuahua, Mexico

Centro Integral en Reumatologia, SA. de CV.

🇲🇽

Guadalajara, Mexico

Medical Care & Research SA de CV

🇲🇽

Merida, Mexico

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Waikato Hospital

🇳🇿

Hamilton, Waikato, New Zealand

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Medvin Clinical Research-Covina-67001

🇺🇸

Covina, California, United States

Southern California Scleroderma and Rheumatology Center

🇺🇸

Inglewood, California, United States

University of California Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Medvin Clinical Research-Whittier-69033

🇺🇸

Whittier, California, United States

Yale University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

University of Florida

🇺🇸

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Mayo Clinic - Florida

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Iris Research and Development

🇺🇸

Plantation, Florida, United States

The Emory Clinic

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Augusta University

🇺🇸

Augusta, Georgia, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Michigan Health System

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

University of Cincinnati Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Thomas Jefferson University

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

St. Luke's Medical Center-Quezon-59457

🇵🇭

Quezon City, Philippines

Malopolska Clinical Research

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

Medical Center Hetmanska

🇵🇱

Poznan, Poland

ULS de Almada -Seixal, E. P. E. - Hospital Garcia de Orta

🇵🇹

Almada, Portugal

Military Medical Institute- National Research Institute

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

Aqua Clinic (AquaMed Consulting SRL- juridic)

🇷🇴

Constanta, Romania

Singapore General Hospital

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

Hospital Clínico de Santiago

🇪🇸

Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Hospital Dr. Peset

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Clinical Rheumatology Research Center Sahlgrenska

🇸🇪

Gothenburg, Sweden

Kantonsspital St.Gallen

🇨🇭

St. Gallen, Switzerland

China Medical University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taichung, Taiwan

Songklanagarind Hospital

🇹🇭

Hat Yai, Thailand

Ramathibodi Hospital

🇹🇭

Ratchathewi, Thailand

Akdeniz Universitesi Tip Fakultesi -ANTALYA-33606

🇹🇷

Antalya, Turkey

Chapel Allerton Hospital

🇬🇧

Leeds, United Kingdom

Aintree University Hospital

🇬🇧

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Royal Free Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Salford Royal

🇬🇧

Salford, United Kingdom

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