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Effects Dapagliflozin on Inflammatory Markers Erythropoiesis and Iron Metabolism in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and CKD

Phase 3
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Diabetes Type 2
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06820567
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

the effect of Dapagliflozin on erythropoiesis, iron metabolism and inflammatory markers in CKD with Type 2 DM-Compare between effect of placebo and dapagliflozin on erythropoiesis, iron metabolism and inflammation markers in CKD with Type 2 DM.

Detailed Description

Type 2 diabetes is considered an important cause of chronic kidney diseases (CKD) ,in those patients the inflammation is the most assumed cause of the decrease in erythropoietin synthesis and abnormal iron metabolism leading to anemia (1_3).

Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors like Dapagliflozin are oral medications approved for type 2 diabetes. interestingly, during recent years, they have been promisingly considered as anew medications for cardiovascular and kidney diseases (4). Researchers suggested that SGLT 2 inhibitors play an important role in reducing CKD progression and renal failure with patients with type 2 DM based on the clinical outcomes and laboratory findings rather than completely understood mechanism (5_8)

Investigators reported that reduced transferrin saturation (TSAT), ferritin and hepcidin and circulating and urinary inflammatory mediators, including monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP -1 ) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) transiently increased EPO suggesting SGLT 2 inhibition may help iron utilization and promote erythropoiesis decreasing anemia ( 9-14)

Here we are studying the effects of the SGLT 2 inhibitor Dapagliflozin regarding markers of erythropoiesis, iron metabolism and inflammation in patients with Type 2 DM and CKD.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
210
Inclusion Criteria

Eligible participants were aged >18 years and diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes participants we required to have urinary albumin-creatinine ratio (UACR ) of 30_3500 mg /g ,eGFR of 20_ 80 ml/min/ 1.73 m , and HbA1c of 7.0 _ 11.0 % at screening

Exclusion Criteria

type 1 diabetes, non-diabetes kidney disease and patient with HB < 9

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group ADapagliflozin (DAPA)type 2 diabetic patients with chronic kidney diseases will recive dapagliflozin
Group BPlacebotype 2 diabetic patients with chronic kidney diseases will recive placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GFR in CKD patients6 months

Measure eGFR using ckd epi equation to detect the effect of dapagliflozin in improvement of GFR in CKD patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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