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Diagnostic Importance of the C-reactive Protein From Blood and Saliva in Children With Acute Appendicitis

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Acute Appendicitis
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Blood specimen collection for C-reactive protein (CRP) and WBC (white blood cells). Saliva specimen collection for analysis of CRP levels
Registration Number
NCT06051825
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital of Split
Brief Summary

Diagnosing acute appendicitis in children is still a challenge even for experienced clinicians. Failure to recognize this acute condition can result in perforation, with consequent peritonitis, or misdiagnosis can result in negative appendectomies. C-reactive protein in blood can be elavated in children with acute appendicitis. The aim of this research is to compare the diagnostic value of C-reactive protein from the blood and saliva of children with acute appendicitis and to prove wheter the analysis of biomarker from saliva as a minimally invasive procedure can be sufficient for diagnosis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • children with age from 5 to 17 with acute abdominal pain
  • children with clinical signs of appendicitis
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous diagnosis of chronic and/or malignant disease
  • children wich had previous abdominal surgery
  • pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients without acute appendicitisBlood specimen collection for C-reactive protein (CRP) and WBC (white blood cells). Saliva specimen collection for analysis of CRP levelsPatients without acute appendicitis, after laboratory, clinical and/or radiological exclusion of acute admittance
Patients with acute appendicitisBlood specimen collection for C-reactive protein (CRP) and WBC (white blood cells). Saliva specimen collection for analysis of CRP levelsPatients with acute appendicitis, after surgery and with pathohistological confirmation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Level of CRP in blood72 hours

Levels of CRP in blood as measured by ELISA test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Level of CRP in saliva72 hours

Levels of CRP in saliva as measured by ELISA test

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