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Safety, tolerability and sedative properties of intranasal dexmedetomidine premedication in elderly people

Conditions
pharmacodynamicspharmacokineticshemodynamic changes
Registration Number
NL-OMON27385
Lead Sponsor
niversity Medical Center Groningen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria

1.Planned for a maxillofacial procedure under general anesthetic in the UMCG planned on one of the planned study days

2.Completed and cleared through the pre-anesthetic screening as per the standard protocol

Exclusion Criteria

1.For inclusion into the non-beta blocked arm: taking any type of beta-receptor blocking medication

2.Contraindications for the use of dexmedetomidine

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
•Number of patients per dose cohort experiencing hypotension (signs of hypoperfusion, systolic, diastolic or mean arterial bloodpressure >30% below baseline) for more than 5 minutes<br /><br>•Number of patients per dose cohort experiencing bradycardia (defined as: a heart rate below 40 beats per minute) for more than 1 minute with evidence of inadequate tissue perfusion (hypotension, dizziness, syncope)<br /><br>•Maximum change from baseline in heart rate<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
•Maximum change from baseline in systolic, diastolic or mean arterial bloodpressure in 2,5 to minute intervals<br /><br>•Time of peak plasma level of dexmedetomidine<br /><br>•Peak plasmalevel dexmedetomidine <br /><br>•Per cohort and compared to placebo and other dosage cohort:<br /><br>•Mean change in mOAA/S over time at 2,5-5 min intervals<br>
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