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临床试验/NCT04658654
NCT04658654Unknown2 期

A Proof of Concept Phase II Study With the PDE4 Inhibitor Roflumilast in Patients With (Amnestic) Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or Mild Dementia

Maastricht University Medical Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 81 人开始时间: 2021年11月19日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
入组人数
81
试验地点
1
主要终点
Verbal Learning Test (VLT) (15 words)

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of the current project is to validate whether chronic intake (24 weeks) roflumilast (PDE4 inhibitor) can improve cognition in patients with (amnestic) mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and in patients with mild dementia. The project will demonstrate whether episodic memory, but also attention, information processing or executive function improves with chronic administration of roflumilast in (a)MCI and mild dementia patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
50 Years 至 90 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 50 to 90 years of age
  • Willingness (including the informal caregiver) to sign an informed consent
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 35
  • MMSE of 20 or higher
  • Clinical (amnestic)MCI or mild dementia diagnosis
  • Memory performance on the delayed recall in the clinically relevant 15 words VLT of 1 or more SD below the average
  • Clinical dementia rating (CDR) scale total score of 0.5 or 1
  • Fazekas of 2 or lower

排除标准

  • Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)
  • Fazekas of 3 or higher
  • Morbus Huntington
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Hepatitis C & B
  • Recent Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) (< 2 years)
  • Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) (< 2 years)
  • TIA/CVA followed by cognitive decline (within 3 months)
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) gold criteria 3 or 4 and severe asthma
  • History of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or psychotic symptoms not otherwise specified or previous treatment for these diseases (lifetime)
  • Current radiotherapy
  • Current affective disorder (i.e. anxiety or major depression)
  • Cognitive problems due to alcohol abuse, brain tumor, epilepsy, encephalitis or lack of capacity to consent to participation.
  • Current treatment with (or illicit use of) cannabis, opiates, benzodiazepines, MDMA and cocaine
  • Patients with moderate or major liver impairments will be excluded (e.g. Child-Pugh B and C).
  • Use of medication showing strong inhibition of either CYP3A4 or CYP1A2
  • Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption
  • Patients participating in other drug studies
  • If patient does not have the possibility to be accompanied by the same informal caregiver during all test days

研究组 & 干预措施

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo oral capsule, once daily for 24 weeks

干预措施: Placebo oral tablet (Drug)

Roflumilast 50ug

Experimental

Roflumilast (50 microgram) oral capsule, once daily for 24 weeks

干预措施: Roflumilast (Drug)

Roflumilast 100ug

Experimental

Roflumilast (100 microgram) oral capsule, once daily for 24 weeks

干预措施: Roflumilast (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Verbal Learning Test (VLT) (15 words)

时间窗: Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake

次要结局

  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Pattern Separation Task(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Trail-Making Test (TMT)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Letter Digit Substitution Test (LDST)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Alzheimer's disease Assessment Scale- Cognitive Sub-scale (ADAS-Cog scale)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Alzheimer's disease co-operative study activities of daily living (ADCS-ADL) scale(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • QoL-AD(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • EuroQol(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)
  • Boston Naming Task(Change from baseline to 24 weeks of chronic intake)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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