External Focus of Attention Feedback to Mitigate Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis Risk After ACL Reconstruction
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Charlotte
- Enrollment
- 45
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Knee cartilage health
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
Knee injuries, especially those to the ACL, are common among physically active people. These injuries are frequently treated with surgical reconstruction (ACL reconstruction; ACLR). While ACLR restores stability it does not protect against future injury, long-term pain, disability, and arthritis associated with these injuries. Our study is going to examine new ways to provide feedback about the way people move to determine if these are better at modifying movement patterns that are known risk factors of posttraumatic osteoarthritis development than current standard treatments. If you participate, you will be asked to undergo a movement analysis in a research laboratory while you perform tasks such as walking and hopping. After this initial assessment, you will be randomly allocated to one of 2 treatment groups. Each treatment group will perform 4 weeks (3x/week) of exercises to change the way people walk. Participants will then report for follow-up movement analysis testing 1- and 4-weeks after completing the intervention.
Investigators
Abbey Thomas, PhD
Assistant Professor
University of North Carolina, Charlotte
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •history of primary, unilateral ACL reconstruction 6-24 months prior to enrollment
- •cleared to return to full activity by treating orthopedic surgeon
Exclusion Criteria
- •Body mass index \>35 kg/m2
- •History of musculoskeletal injury sustained 3 months prior to enrollment
- •Current participation in formal post-operative rehabilitation
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Knee cartilage health
Time Frame: 1-week post-intervention, 4-weeks post-intervention
Knee cartilage thickness measured using diagnostic ultrasound imaging
Changes from baseline in lower extremity biomechanics during walking
Time Frame: 1-week post-intervention, 4-weeks post-intervention
Knee and hip angles and loads measured via 3D biomechanics