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STUDY AGORA-1 / ALFA 2100: Phase 2 on the combinaison of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin witk gilteritinib in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a relapsed or refractory FLT3 mutation.

Phase 1/2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Registration Number
2023-504176-25-00
Lead Sponsor
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Brief Summary

Stage 1 - Safety of the addition of gilteritinib to the AGORA treatment platform

The primary objective of the first stage is to evaluate the safety of combining gilteritinib with the GO-cytarabine AGORA platform in patients with FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD mutated R/R AML, through occurrence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).

Stage 2 - Event-free survival (EFS)

The primary objective of the second extension stage is to evaluate the efficacy of combining gilteritinib with the GO-cytarabine AGORA platform in patients with FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD mutated R/R AML through event-free survival (EFS).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised, recruitment pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged 18 years old or more

Confirmed diagnosis of R/R AML positive for CD33 antigen as determined locally by immunophenotyping according to routine practice, defined as: - AML refractory to 1 or 2 intensive chemotherapy courses or a treatment by hypomethylating agents (HMAs) - Or AML in first hematologic relapse or progression after front-line therapy, including intensive chemotherapy or hypomethylating agents (HMAs). - Previous treatments with FLT3 inhibitors (other than gilteritinib) are allowed - R/R AML secondary to a prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for another cancer (tAML) could be included.

Presence of a FLT3-ITD mutation (allelic ratio ≥0.05 at last evaluation)* or a FLT3 TKD mutation

Patient with no contraindication to gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO), cytarabine and gilteritinib

ECOG performance status ≤2

AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper the limit of normal (ULN) and/or total and direct serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless considered due to leukemia

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50 mL/min according to the formula usually used by the investigator

Exclusion Criteria

Acute promyelocytic leukemia or AML with BCR-ABL1 gene fusion

Uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, or viral infection (defined as ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate treatment)

Active known HBV or HCV hepatitis or positive HIV serology

Concurrent therapy with any other investigational agent or cytotoxic drug, within 28 days before starting treatment. Only hydroxyurea ± dexamethasone is permitted for the control of blood counts

Current use or anticipated requirement for drugs that are known strong inducers of CYP3 A4/5

Current use or anticipated requirement for drugs that are known as strong inhibitors or inducers of P glycoprotein (P-gp), as mentioned in the appendix 14 of the protocol, with the exception of drugs that are considered absolutely essential for the care of the subject

Current use or anticipated treatment with concomitant drugs that target 5HT1R or 5HT2BR receptors or sigma non-specific receptor, as mentioned in the appendix 15 of the protocol, with exception of drugs that are considered absolutely essential for the care of the subject

Known malabsorption syndrome or other condition that may significantly impair absorption of oral study medications

Any of concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition, which could compromise participation in the study

Patient currently receiving one or more inadvisable or prohibited treatments described in section 6.4.2 of the protocol.

Secondary AML (sAML) defined by a history of prior myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative syndrome (MPN) including chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML)

Patient ineligible for an intensive chemotherapy.

Patient with contraindications to the administration of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO), cytarabine and gilteritinib. Refer to the SPCs of the molecules mentioned concerning the contraindications, special warnings, precautions for use, dose modifications in the event of toxicity, contraception and monitoring of patients and drugs prohibited or to be used with caution.

Proven central nervous system leukemic involvement

Prior allogeneic HSCT within the last 6 months and/or history of acute GVHD of grade >1

Prior treatment with gemtuzumab ozogamicin within the last 3 months preceding the initiation of the treatment in the present clinical trial

Uncontrolled or active malignant disease within prior 12 months (excluding cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, “in-situ” carcinoma of the cervix or breast, or other local malignancy excised)

Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular history or symptoms

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stage 1 of the study: assessment of safety of the addition of gilteritinib to the AGORA treatment platform Safety of combining gilteritinib with the GO-cytarabine AGORA platform in patients with FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD mutated R/R AML will be assessed through the identification of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) if any.

Stage 1 of the study: assessment of safety of the addition of gilteritinib to the AGORA treatment platform Safety of combining gilteritinib with the GO-cytarabine AGORA platform in patients with FLT3-ITD and/or FLT3-TKD mutated R/R AML will be assessed through the identification of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) if any.

Stage 2 of the study: assessment of efficacy of gilteritinib-combined to GO/cytarabine AGORA platform through EFS. The definition of EFS will be adapted to the current real-life setting, including the increasing number of experimental options. Actually, the decision to switch toward another therapy may be influenced by other events than hematologic relapse, like suboptimal tolerance or MRD monitoring or simply availability of new promising options.

Stage 2 of the study: assessment of efficacy of gilteritinib-combined to GO/cytarabine AGORA platform through EFS. The definition of EFS will be adapted to the current real-life setting, including the increasing number of experimental options. Actually, the decision to switch toward another therapy may be influenced by other events than hematologic relapse, like suboptimal tolerance or MRD monitoring or simply availability of new promising options.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response rate, including CR, CRi and CRh*; the overall response rate (ORR) being defined as CR/CRi/CRh rates *: CRi, CR with incomplete hematologic recovery, meaning CR with platelet count <100,000/µL or absolute neutrophil count <1000/µL; CRh, CR with partial hematologic recovery, meaning CR not fulfilling CR or CRi criteria but with platelet count >50,000/µL AND absolute neutrophil count >500/µL.

Response rate, including CR, CRi and CRh*; the overall response rate (ORR) being defined as CR/CRi/CRh rates *: CRi, CR with incomplete hematologic recovery, meaning CR with platelet count <100,000/µL or absolute neutrophil count <1000/µL; CRh, CR with partial hematologic recovery, meaning CR not fulfilling CR or CRi criteria but with platelet count >50,000/µL AND absolute neutrophil count >500/µL.

Early mortality rates, at day-30

Early mortality rates, at day-30

Incidence of subsequent allogeneic HSCT, overall and in responding patients specifically

Incidence of subsequent allogeneic HSCT, overall and in responding patients specifically

Duration of response (DOR), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS)

Duration of response (DOR), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS)

Subgroup analyses:  Subgroups defined by a patient related factor: age (<65 vs ≥65y),  Subgroups defined by disease related factors: cytogenetics, mutation profiles (including NPM1 and FLT3-ITD), ELN-risk classification 2022  Subgroups defined by treatment related factor by the performance of a subsequent allogeneic HSCT

Subgroup analyses:  Subgroups defined by a patient related factor: age (<65 vs ≥65y),  Subgroups defined by disease related factors: cytogenetics, mutation profiles (including NPM1 and FLT3-ITD), ELN-risk classification 2022  Subgroups defined by treatment related factor by the performance of a subsequent allogeneic HSCT

Safety through the occurrence of (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

Safety through the occurrence of (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

Patient reported outcome

Patient reported outcome

Trial Locations

Locations (28)

Hopital Necker Enfants Malades

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Grand Hopital De L Est Francilien

🇫🇷

Meaux, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire D Orleans

🇫🇷

Orleans Cedex 2, France

Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy

🇫🇷

Argenteuil Cedex, France

CHRU Tours Hopital Bretonneau

🇫🇷

Tours, France

Hopital NOVO

🇫🇷

Pontoise, France

Hopital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital D'Instruction Des Armees Percy

🇫🇷

Clamart, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Caen Normandie

🇫🇷

Caen Cedex 9, France

University Of Bordeaux

🇫🇷

Talence Cedex, France

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Hopital Necker Enfants Malades
🇫🇷Paris, France
Ambroise MARCAIS
Site contact
0033144495663
ambroise.marcais@aphp.fr
Madalina UZUNOV
Site contact
+33142162824
madalina.uzunov@aphp.fr

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