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Effect of Water Intake and Water Restriction on Total Kidney Volume in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
ADPKD
Interventions
Other: water
Registration Number
NCT02776241
Lead Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to measure the influence of both short term water restriction and high water intake on total kidney volume, measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) patients.

Detailed Description

Patients will be randomized to either water restriction for 3 hours or high water intake (20 ml/kg) for 1 hour. Before intervention and after intervention patients will have an MRI scan of the kidneys to measure the total kidney volume (TKV) (differentiated in cortex, medulla and cyst volume). The objective is to identify whether water restriction or high water load will change the TKV. Secondly investigators will analyze different biomarkers (aldosterone, renin, vasopressin/copeptin, urine- and blood-osmolarity) before and after the intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • ADPKD
  • CKD stage 1-3
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients treated with diuretics
  • Pregnancy
  • Change in antihypertensive treatment < 1 month
  • Any condition contraindicating MR scan

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
high water intakewater20 patients will be subjected to 1 hour of high water intake (20 ml/kg) following MR scan of the kidneys.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in total kidney volumeBaseline and 3 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in plasma reninBaseline and 3 hours
Change in plasma aldosteroneBaseline and 3 hours
Change in plasma copeptinBaseline and 3 hours
Change in total cyst volumeBaseline and 3 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

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