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EFFECT OF TREADMILL TRAINING ON BALANCE AFTER CHEMOTHERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Pediatric
Interventions
Other: Balance exrcises and Treadmill training
Other: Balance exrcises
Registration Number
NCT05032716
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Purpose: The present research was conducted to study the effect of treadmill training on balance after chemotherapy in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Subjects and Methods: Forty children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia included in the current research ranged of age from 8 to 12 years. The children participated in this study were assigned randomly into two equal number groups (A and B). Group (A) includes 20 children who received balance exercises, while group (B) includes 20 children who received the same balance exercises of group (A) and treadmill training. The treatment program was applied three sessions per week (60 min for every session) for 8 weeks. Balance Master System and Biodex Balance System were used to evaluate balance of all children in the three groups before and after the treatment program.

Detailed Description

The current research is a randomized control trial to differentiate between the treadmill training on balance after chemotherapy in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy is related to the intensity of treatment and dosage of chemotherapy which could affect the severity of its symptoms, it could result in serious problems like sensory changes and numbness , in case the sensory nerves were affected , muscle weakness and in-coordination in case the affected were the motor nerves. In addition to the psychological problems the patient experience as a result of CIPN, the patient also experience physical problems like injuries, fear of fall results from lack of sensory perception and muscle power. Treadmill training, motor training may favor proprioceptive feedback, leading to adjustments for adequate postural balance and functional performance. Treadmill exercises stimulate the kinetic, kinematic, and temporal features of walking. These exercises improve the strength of the muscles of the lower extremities, enhance motor learning, improve functional abilities, and activate the locomotor control system

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • able to recognize commands given to them,
  • understand our verbal command and encouragement,
  • and stand and walk independently without repeated falling
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children with impairment of sensation or
  • other neurological or psychological problems,
  • tightness and/or fixed deformity of lower limbs,
  • any neurological, musculoskeletal, or mobility disorders,
  • cardiac anomalies,
  • vision or hearing loss

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Balance exersices and treadmill groupBalance exrcises and Treadmill trainingreceived the same traditional physical therapy program as the same applied in group of balance exercise (30 min), in addition to treadmill training (30 min)
Balance exersices groupBalance exrcisesreceived traditional exercise program with instructions given to the children for 60 min aiming to improve posture control and balance
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Step/Quick Turn2 months

Turn Sway (deg/sec) from right and left side

Tandem Walk (TW)2 months

to measure End Sway (deg/sec)

Overall Stability Index2 months

from Biodex Balance System

Medio-lateral Stability Index2 months

from Biodex Balance System

Step/Quick Turn (SQT)2 months

Turn Time (sec) from right and left side

Antero-posterior Stability Index2 months

from Biodex Balance System

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University

🇪🇬

Giza, Cairo, Egypt

Faculty of Physical Therapy

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

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