MedPath

Objective Integrated Multimodal Electrophysiological Index for the Quantification of Visceral Pain

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Abdominal Pain
Registration Number
NCT06381921
Lead Sponsor
University of Connecticut
Brief Summary

The objectives of the study are to 1) Conduct telemetric biosignals (EDA, ECG, and EMG) recording in healthy controls and IBS participants experiencing cutaneous and visceral pain; and 2) Validate the OIME index as a biomarker for quantifying pain in IBS participants and its capability to assess the treatment of IBS pain via an ambulatory trial.

Detailed Description

In part 1, data collection for training the OIME model, we will collect autonomic and muscular activities with integrated biosignal device and visceral pain level in both healthy controls and IBS participants. These data will be used to train a machine learning model to produce an objective integrated multimodal electrophysiological (OIME) index.

In part 2, the ambulatory trial, we will collect data to validate the OIME index as a biomarker of pain in IBS participants. We will run an ambulatory trial to validate the OIME index as a biomarker to assess the treatment of IBS pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants need to be diagnosed with IBS by a healthcare provider according to Rome-III or -IV criteria, with a current report of abdominal pain.
  • Men and women 18-50 years old
  • Able to read and speak English
  • Daily access to a computer with internet access.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Other chronic pains that are usually not comorbid with IBS, e.g., diabetic neuropathy, myofascial pain, low back pain, peripheral neuropathy etc.
  • Celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease
  • Diabetes mellitus; d) Serious mental health conditions
  • Women during pregnancy or within 3 months post-partum period
  • Self- reported Regular use of opioids or other illicit substances.
  • Participants who have had COVID-19 should be fully recovered, and will be asked if their medical provider has made any restriction on activities.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
IBS-related symptomsBaseline and 4-week follow-up; Weekly Online Logs

Qualitative narrative data will be collected including self-reported stool frequency, quality, form, and abdominal bloating or distention symptoms. Online diary format data.

Electrocardiogram (ECG)Baseline and 4-week follow-up

ECG will be recorded non-invasively via surface electrodes on an abdominal belt; unit: mV

Electrodermal activity (EDA)Baseline and 4-week follow-up

EDA will be recorded non-invasively via surface electrodes on an abdominal belt; unit: µS

Pain intensity and interferenceBaseline and 4-week follow-up; Weekly Online Logs

Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale: the 9-item scale measures pain intensity and interference using 0 - 10 rating scales. Higher score indicates higher levels of pain intensity and interference.

Electromyogram (EMG)Baseline and 4-week follow-up

EMG will be recorded non-invasively via surface electrodes on an abdominal belt; unit: mV

Objective integrated multimodal electrophysiological indexBaseline and 4-week follow-up

Objective integrated multimodal electrophysiological (OIME) index as a biomarker for visceral pain will be generated and validated through integration of surface bio-signal recordings of EDA, ECG, and EMG via a supervised machine-learning algorithm.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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