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The Influence of Amitriptyline on Learning in a Visual Discrimination Task

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Subjects
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01566825
Lead Sponsor
Dieter Kunz, MD
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether 75 mg amitriptyline affect the sleep dependent consolidation of procedural memory (visual discrimination task, Karni-Sagi-paradigm).

Detailed Description

Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is considered critical to the consolidation of procedural memory - the memory of skills and habits. Many antidepressants strongly suppress REM sleep, however, and procedural memory consolidation has been shown to be impaired in depressed patients on antidepressant therapy. As a result, it is important to determine whether antidepressive therapy can lead to amnestic impairment. We thus investigate the effects of the anticholinergic antidepressant amitriptyline on sleep-dependent memory consolidation in 32 healthy men in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized parallel-group study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • male gender
  • age 18 through 40 years
  • ability to communicate effectively in German
Exclusion Criteria
  • shift work within the past 24 months
  • any sleep disorder as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
  • irregular sleep/wake patterns or extreme chronotype as measured by the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire
  • history of any neurologic or psychiatric disorders
  • regular medication intake within the past four weeks
  • contraindications for amitriptyline
  • abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AmitriptylineAmitriptyline-
white 8 mm Lichtenstein®Placebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes in the visual discrimination task's perception thresholdThe visual discrimination task's perception treshold is assessed before sleep (day 10 at 6 pm) and after sleep (day 11 at 6 pm).

Improvement in this task is defined as a decrease in the perception threshold between training and retrieval testing.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
amount of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep (sleep period time percentage)night from day 10 to day 11

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Physiology CBF

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

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