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临床试验/NCT00101491
NCT00101491已完成不适用

Partnership Programs to Reduce Cardiovascular Disparities - Deep South Partnerships for Prevention of CVD Disparities

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 300 人开始时间: 2004年9月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
300
试验地点
2
主要终点
Smoking cessation

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to develop and test an intervention based on literacy-appropriate electronic tools, tailored to the demographics and readiness for change of the user, to promote tobacco smoking cessation in a low-literacy population.

详细描述

PROJECT STORIES:

STORIES is one of two intervention trials conducted as part of the "Deep South Partnership for the Prevention of CVD Disparities" under the NHLBI Partnership Programs to Reduce Cardiovascular Disparities. STORIES is an innovative approach to smoking cessation programs provided in medical facilities for patients seeking assistance with quitting smoking. Our approach is to provide the patient with counseling prior to being discharged from the hospital in an effort to assist them with quitting smoking. The DVD will include current and previous smokers telling their stories regarding their tobacco use. We feel having the patient see other people similar to them express their views, struggles and successes with quitting smoking will motivate them to quit smoking. The patient will also receive 3 follow up telephone calls to check on their progress. Our hypothesis is that patients exposed to the interactive DVD will be more likely to quit, compared with those not exposed. The specific aims for this health communication project are: (1) to develop a series of interactive, testimonial-base stage of change-matched Health Communication DVD video interventions targeted at low-income, low-literacy African Americans in the Deep South and a health information interactive DVD for the patients selected in the randomized control group; (2) to train a peer health counselor/research assistant to counsel inpatient smokers to quit and assist the community members with learning to use the DVDs and then to follow-up by telephone at two weeks, three months and six months after discharge following enrollment in the project; and (3) to evaluate the impact of the intervention on processes of change and six month cessation rates among smokers using a group-randomized controlled trial.

The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Query View Report (QVR) record.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
19 Years 至 78 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •African American inpatients receiving treatment in the medicine unit who desire to quit smoking.
  • •Inclusion Criteria:
  • •African Americans
  • •Patients not previously video/interviewed talking about smoking and health
  • •Patients willing to provide contact information for follow up
  • •Patients that are able to hear, view and communicate their input on material

排除标准

  • •Patients other than African American
  • •Admitted with issues of alcohol, drugs, and mentally unstable
  • •Patients leaving the state after hospitalization
  • •Patients without contact information for follow up
  • •Patients below age 19
  • •Non smokers
  • •Patients that use chewing tobacco
  • •Patients that are incarcerated

研究组 & 干预措施

1

Experimental

干预措施: Health Communication DVD video (Behavioral)

2

Other

Attention Control Comparator

干预措施: Health Communication DVD video (Behavioral)

结局指标

主要结局

Smoking cessation

时间窗: Measured at 6 months

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

研究点 (2)

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