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Goal-Directed Therapy in Cancer Surgery

Phase 3
Conditions
Postoperative Care
Interventions
Other: Standard protocol
Other: Goal-directed Resuscitation Therapy (GDT)
Registration Number
NCT01946269
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a goal-directed resuscitation therapy within the first 8 hours after major abdominal cancer surgery reduces postoperative complications compared to a standard therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
128
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients admitted to ICU in immediate postoperatory of major abdominal surgery for cancer treatment
  • Age over 18 years-old
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Weight under 55 kilograms or over 140 kilograms;
  • Contra-indication for invasive hemodynamic monitoring;
  • Expected ICU permanence less than 24 hours;
  • Active bleeding
  • Vasoplegic shock with noradrenaline dose higher than 1mcg/kg/min
  • Enrolled in other study
  • Refuse to consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard groupStandard protocol-
Goal-directed therapy (GDT) protocolGoal-directed Resuscitation Therapy (GDT)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Composite endpoint of death or major postoperative complications30 days after randomization

Death or one of the following complications: stroke, renal failure, respiratory complications, cardiovascular complications, deep wound infection and reoperation for any reason.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of ICU stay and hospital stay30 days after randomization

To compare the number of days of ICU stay and hospital stay between groups.

Tissue hypoperfusion markers7 days after randomization

To compare levels of DO2, lactate, ScvO2, base excess and venous to arterial carbon dioxide difference between groups.

Daily SOFA score7 days after randomization

Daily sequential organ failure assessment score within the first 7 days after randomization

Cardiovascular complications30 days after randomization

To compare the incidence of cardiovascular complications between groups. Cardiovascular complications will be defined as myocardial ischemia, acute decompensated heart failure, mesenteric ischemia, pulmonary thromboembolism and peripheral vascular ischemia.

Respiratory complications30 days after randomization

Respiratory complication will be defined as acute distress respiratory syndrome according to Berlin criteria

Severe Renal complication30 days after randomization

Severe renal complication will be defined as renal failure according to Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN) stage 3.

Neurological complications30 days after randomization

To compare the incidence of stroke between groups within 30 days after randomization.

Severe infectious complications30 days after randomization

To compare the incidence, between groups, of infectious complications defined as a new septic shock.

Surgical complications30 days after randomization

To compare the incidence between groups of surgical complication. Surgical complication will be defined as reoperation due to any reason, hospital readmission or death

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Intensive Care Unit of the Cancer Institute of Sao Paulo State

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

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