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Cold Vibratory Stimuli on Pain Perception Governing Infiltration Anesthesia in in Children

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Anesthesia, Local
Interventions
Other: Buccal and direct palatal injection with the aid of Buzzy
Other: Buccal and indirect palatal injection with the aid of Buzzy
Other: Buccal and direct palatal injection without Buzzy
Other: Buccal and indirect palatal injection without Buzzy
Registration Number
NCT05857033
Lead Sponsor
Alexandria University
Brief Summary

Local anesthesia injections are sometimes painful, resulting in antagonistic cooperation, fear, and anxiety in children. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of vibratory and cold stimulation before the injection to reduce pain. Purpose of the study: Evaluate the effectiveness of Buzzy® in pain reduction during local anesthesia administration compared to the traditional topical anesthetic gel in pediatric patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are in need of extraction of maxillary posterior teeth.
  • Children free of any systemic disease or special health care needs (ASA I).
  • Children with no learning disabilities.
  • Positive or definitely positive behavior during preoperative assessments according to the Frankl Scale.
  • Patients whose parents will give consent to participate.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Having active sites of pathosis in the area of injection that could affect the anesthetic assessment.
  • Signs of reversible pulpitis.
  • Restorable tooth.
  • Patients allergic to local anesthesia or having a family history of allergy to local anesthesia.
  • Patients with acute oral or facial infection (swelling and/or cellulites )

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Direct local anesthesia with BuzzyBuccal and direct palatal injection with the aid of Buzzy-
Indirect local anesthesia with BuzzyBuccal and indirect palatal injection with the aid of Buzzy-
Direct local anesthesiaBuccal and direct palatal injection without Buzzy-
Indirect local anesthesiaBuccal and indirect palatal injection without Buzzy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in pain scoresBaseline and up to 1 hour

Visual Analogue Scale is used and it ranges from 0 to 10. the ''0'' point indicates ''no pain'' and ''10'' point indicates the worst possible pain.

Change in child's behaviorDuring the procedure

Sound, eye,motor (SEM) scale is used. it assess child's pain perception by observing discomfot levels on SEM during injections.

Total scores for SEM range from 0 to 9 based on 0-3 score for each parameter. Score 0: Comfort Score 1: Mild disocomfort Score 2: Moderate discomfort Score 3: Severe discomfort

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alexandria Faculty of Dentistry

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

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